# NewsStories: Illustrating articles with visual summaries

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.13061 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.13061/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 33 of its 48 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 26 Jul 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 33)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.0312/) (2014)
- [A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05709/) (2020)
- [Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.03748/) (2018)
- [Scaling Up Visual and Vision-Language Representation Learning With Noisy Text Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.05918/) (2021)
- [VQA: Visual Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.00468/) (2015)
- [Frozen in Time: A Joint Video and Image Encoder for End-to-End Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00650/) (2021)
- [Deep Visual-Semantic Alignments for Generating Image Descriptions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.2306/) (2014)
- [Contrastive Learning of Medical Visual Representations from Paired Images and Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.00747/) (2020)
- [End-to-End Learning of Visual Representations from Uncurated Instructional Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.06430/) (2019)
- [A Corpus for Reasoning About Natural Language Grounded in Photographs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.00491/) (2018)
- [Stacked Cross Attention for Image-Text Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.08024/) (2018)
- [VirTex: Learning Visual Representations from Textual Annotations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.06666/) (2020)
- [LUKE: Deep Contextualized Entity Representations with Entity-aware Self-attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.01057/) (2020)
- [Visual7W: Grounded Question Answering in Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.03416/) (2015)
- [Visual Storytelling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.03968/) (2016)
- [Learning Visual Features from Large Weakly Supervised Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.02251/) (2015)
- [Probabilistic Embeddings for Cross-Modal Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.05068/) (2021)
- [Learning Deep Structure-Preserving Image-Text Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06078/) (2015)
- [Learning Visual Representations with Caption Annotations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.01392/) (2020)
- [Visual News: Benchmark and Challenges in News Image Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.03743/) (2020)
- [Learning Visual N-Grams from Web Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.09161/) (2016)
- [Polysemous Visual-Semantic Embedding for Cross-Modal Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.04402/) (2019)
- [Good News, Everyone! Context driven entity-aware captioning for news images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.01475/) (2019)
- [Transform and Tell: Entity-Aware News Image Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.08070/) (2020)
- [VMSMO: Learning to Generate Multimodal Summary for Video-based News Articles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.05406/) (2020)
- [Detecting Cross-Modal Inconsistency to Defend Against Neural Fake News](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.07698/) (2020)
- [Generating Representative Headlines for News Stories](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.09386/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [EDIS: Entity-Driven Image Search over Multimodal Web Content](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.13631/) (2023)
- [A Suite of Generative Tasks for Multi-Level Multimodal Webpage Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.03668/) (2023)
- [WikiWeb2M: A Page-Level Multimodal Wikipedia Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.05432/) (2023)
- [Fusing Multimodal Signals on Hyper-complex Space for Extreme Abstractive Text Summarization (TL;DR) of Scientific Contents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.13968/) (2023)
- [Traceable and Authenticable Image Tagging for Fake News Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.10923/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recent self-supervised approaches have used large-scale image-text datasets to learn powerful representations that transfer to many tasks without finetuning. These methods often assume that there is one-to-one correspondence between its images and their (short) captions. However, many tasks require reasoning about multiple images and long text narratives, such as describing news articles with visual summaries. Thus, we explore a novel setting where the goal is to learn a self-supervised visual-language representation that is robust to varying text length and the number of images. In addition, unlike prior work which assumed captions have a literal relation to the image, we assume images only contain loose illustrative correspondence with the text. To explore this problem, we introduce a large-scale multimodal dataset containing over 31M articles, 22M images and 1M videos. We show that state-of-the-art image-text alignment methods are not robust to longer narratives with multiple images. Finally, we introduce an intuitive baseline that outperforms these methods on zero-shot image-set retrieval by 10% on the GoodNews dataset.
