# Learn From All: Erasing Attention Consistency for Noisy Label Facial Expression Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.10299 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10299/

## Key facts

- Cited by 67 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 35 of its 54 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 Jul 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 35)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.0575/) (2014)
- [Learning Deep Features for Discriminative Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.04150/) (2015)
- [Random Erasing Data Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.04896/) (2017)
- [Co-teaching: Robust Training of Deep Neural Networks with Extremely Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.06872/) (2018)
- [Generalized Cross Entropy Loss for Training Deep Neural Networks with Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.07836/) (2018)
- [A Closer Look at Memorization in Deep Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.05394/) (2017)
- [AutoAugment: Learning Augmentation Policies from Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.09501/) (2018)
- [DivideMix: Learning with Noisy Labels as Semi-supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.07394/) (2020)
- [Learning to Reweight Examples for Robust Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.09050/) (2018)
- [Making Deep Neural Networks Robust to Label Noise: a Loss Correction Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.03683/) (2016)
- [MentorNet: Learning Data-Driven Curriculum for Very Deep Neural Networks on Corrupted Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.05055/) (2017)
- [MS-Celeb-1M: A Dataset and Benchmark for Large-Scale Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.08221/) (2016)
- [AffectNet: A Database for Facial Expression, Valence, and Arousal Computing in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.03985/) (2017)
- [Unsupervised Label Noise Modeling and Loss Correction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.11238/) (2019)
- [Challenges in Representation Learning: A report on three machine learning contests](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1307.0414/) (2013)
- [Combating noisy labels by agreement: A joint training method with co-regularization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.02752/) (2020)
- [Decoupling "when to update" from "how to update"](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02613/) (2017)
- [Probabilistic End-to-end Noise Correction for Learning with Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.07788/) (2019)
- [SELF: Learning to Filter Noisy Labels with Self-Ensembling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.01842/) (2019)
- [Training Deep Networks for Facial Expression Recognition with Crowd-Sourced Label Distribution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.01041/) (2016)
- [Suppressing Uncertainties for Large-Scale Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.10392/) (2020)
- [NLNL: Negative Learning for Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.07387/) (2019)
- [Adaptive Wing Loss for Robust Face Alignment via Heatmap Regression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.07399/) (2019)
- [Region Attention Networks for Pose and Occlusion Robust Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.04075/) (2019)
- [Deep Self-Learning From Noisy Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.02160/) (2019)
- [An Exponential Learning Rate Schedule for Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.07454/) (2019)
- [Masking: A New Perspective of Noisy Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.08193/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 67)

- [From Static to Dynamic: Adapting Landmark-Aware Image Models for Facial Expression Recognition in Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.05447/) (2023)
- [GPT-4V with Emotion: A Zero-shot Benchmark for Generalized Emotion Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.04293/) (2023)
- [Uncertainty-aware Label Distribution Learning for Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.10448/) (2022)
- [Facial Affective Behavior Analysis with Instruction Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.05052/) (2024)
- [POSTER++: A simpler and stronger facial expression recognition network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.12149/) (2023)
- [Enhancing Zero-Shot Facial Expression Recognition by LLM Knowledge Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.19100/) (2024)
- [LA-Net: Landmark-Aware Learning for Reliable Facial Expression Recognition under Label Noise](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.09023/) (2023)
- [Leave No Stone Unturned: Mine Extra Knowledge for Imbalanced Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.19636/) (2023)
- [Self-Supervised Facial Representation Learning with Facial Region Awareness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.02138/) (2024)
- [Facial Action Unit Detection and Intensity Estimation from Self-supervised Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.15878/) (2022)
- [Weakly-Supervised Text-driven Contrastive Learning for Facial Behavior Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.00058/) (2023)
- [Behaviour4All: in-the-wild Facial Behaviour Analysis Toolkit](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.17717/) (2024)
- [CILF-CIAE: CLIP-driven Image-Language Fusion for Correcting Inverse Age Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.01758/) (2023)
- [ExpLLM: Towards Chain of Thought for Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.02828/) (2024)
- [ReSup: Reliable Label Noise Suppression for Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17895/) (2023)
- [Representation Learning and Identity Adversarial Training for Facial Behavior Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.11243/) (2024)
- [Latent-OFER: Detect, Mask, and Reconstruct with Latent Vectors for Occluded Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.11404/) (2023)
- [Faceptor: A Generalist Model for Face Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.09500/) (2024)
- [Bridging the Gap between Model Explanations in Partially Annotated Multi-label Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.01804/) (2023)
- [Face-LLaVA: Facial Expression and Attribute Understanding through Instruction Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.07198/) (2025)
- [Emotion Separation and Recognition from a Facial Expression by Generating the Poker Face with Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.11081/) (2022)
- [ARBEx: Attentive Feature Extraction with Reliability Balancing for Robust Facial Expression Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.01486/) (2023)
- [Exploring Facial Expression Recognition through Semi-Supervised Pretraining and Temporal Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.11942/) (2024)
- [PAtt-Lite: Lightweight Patch and Attention MobileNet for Challenging Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.09626/) (2023)
- [Rethinking Affect Analysis: A Protocol for Ensuring Fairness and Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.02164/) (2024)
- [Facial Affect Recognition based on Transformer Encoder and Audiovisual Fusion for the ABAW5 Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09158/) (2023)
- [LRDif: Diffusion Models for Under-Display Camera Emotion Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.00250/) (2024)
- [Generalizable Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.10614/) (2024)
- [Exploring Large-scale Unlabeled Faces to Enhance Facial Expression Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08617/) (2023)
- [Unsupervised Facial Expression Representation Learning with Contrastive Local Warping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09034/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Noisy label Facial Expression Recognition (FER) is more challenging than traditional noisy label classification tasks due to the inter-class similarity and the annotation ambiguity. Recent works mainly tackle this problem by filtering out large-loss samples. In this paper, we explore dealing with noisy labels from a new feature-learning perspective. We find that FER models remember noisy samples by focusing on a part of the features that can be considered related to the noisy labels instead of learning from the whole features that lead to the latent truth. Inspired by that, we propose a novel Erasing Attention Consistency (EAC) method to suppress the noisy samples during the training process automatically. Specifically, we first utilize the flip semantic consistency of facial images to design an imbalanced framework. We then randomly erase input images and use flip attention consistency to prevent the model from focusing on a part of the features. EAC significantly outperforms state-of-the-art noisy label FER methods and generalizes well to other tasks with a large number of classes like CIFAR100 and Tiny-ImageNet. The code is available at https://github.com/zyh-uaiaaaa/Erasing-Attention-Consistency.
