# Learning Knowledge Representation with Meta Knowledge Distillation for Single Image Super-Resolution

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.08356 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.08356/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in General knowledge distillation methods, one of 12 directions in Knowledge distillation.
- Builds on 32 of its 56 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Jul 2022.

## Placed in

- Knowledge distillation / [General knowledge distillation methods](https://mlsanity.com/distill/general-knowledge-distillation-methods/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 32)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.02531/) (2015)
- [SGDR: Stochastic Gradient Descent with Warm Restarts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.03983/) (2016)
- [Photo-Realistic Single Image Super-Resolution Using a Generative Adversarial Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.04802/) (2016)
- [FitNets: Hints for Thin Deep Nets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6550/) (2014)
- [Enhanced Deep Residual Networks for Single Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.02921/) (2017)
- [ESRGAN: Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.00219/) (2018)
- [Paying More Attention to Attention: Improving the Performance of Convolutional Neural Networks via Attention Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.03928/) (2016)
- [Meta-Learning in Neural Networks: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05439/) (2020)
- [Residual Dense Network for Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.08797/) (2018)
- [Contrastive Representation Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10699/) (2019)
- [Toward Real-World Single Image Super-Resolution: A New Benchmark and A New Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.00523/) (2019)
- [Dynamic Convolution: Attention over Convolution Kernels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.03458/) (2019)
- [Variational Information Distillation for Knowledge Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.05835/) (2019)
- [Knowledge Distillation and Student-Teacher Learning for Visual Intelligence: A Review and New Outlooks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05937/) (2020)
- [Structured Knowledge Distillation for Dense Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.04197/) (2019)
- [Single Image Super-Resolution via a Holistic Attention Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.08767/) (2020)
- [FSRNet: End-to-End Learning Face Super-Resolution with Facial Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.10703/) (2017)
- [Interpreting Super-Resolution Networks with Local Attribution Maps](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.11036/) (2020)
- [CrossNet: An End-to-end Reference-based Super Resolution Network using Cross-scale Warping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.10547/) (2018)
- [BERT Learns to Teach: Knowledge Distillation with Meta Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.04570/) (2021)
- [Learning with Privileged Information for Efficient Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.07524/) (2020)
- [PAMS: Quantized Super-Resolution via Parameterized Max Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.04212/) (2020)
- [Exploring Inter-Channel Correlation for Diversity-preserved KnowledgeDistillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.03680/) (2022)
- [Learning What and Where to Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.05901/) (2019)
- [Semantic-Aware Knowledge Preservation for Zero-Shot Sketch-Based Image Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.03208/) (2019)
- [Semantics-aware Adaptive Knowledge Distillation for Sensor-to-Vision Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.00210/) (2020)
- [ResKD: Residual-Guided Knowledge Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.04719/) (2020)
- [Towards Compact Single Image Super-Resolution via Contrastive Self-distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.11683/) (2021)
- [Context-Gated Convolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.05577/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Distilling Knowledge for Designing Computational Imaging Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.17898/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Knowledge distillation (KD), which can efficiently transfer knowledge from a cumbersome network (teacher) to a compact network (student), has demonstrated its advantages in some computer vision applications. The representation of knowledge is vital for knowledge transferring and student learning, which is generally defined in hand-crafted manners or uses the intermediate features directly. In this paper, we propose a model-agnostic meta knowledge distillation method under the teacher-student architecture for the single image super-resolution task. It provides a more flexible and accurate way to help the teachers transmit knowledge in accordance with the abilities of students via knowledge representation networks (KRNets) with learnable parameters. In order to improve the perception ability of knowledge representation to students' requirements, we propose to solve the transformation process from intermediate outputs to transferred knowledge by employing the student features and the correlation between teacher and student in the KRNets. Specifically, the texture-aware dynamic kernels are generated and then extract texture features to be improved and the corresponding teacher guidance so as to decompose the distillation problem into texture-wise supervision for further promoting the recovery quality of high-frequency details. In addition, the KRNets are optimized in a meta-learning manner to ensure the knowledge transferring and the student learning are beneficial to improving the reconstructed quality of the student. Experiments conducted on various single image super-resolution datasets demonstrate that our proposed method outperforms existing defined knowledge representation related distillation methods, and can help super-resolution algorithms achieve better reconstruction quality without introducing any inference complexity.
