# GUSOT: Green and Unsupervised Single Object Tracking for Long Video Sequences

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.07629 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.07629/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 26 of its 42 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Jul 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 26 of 26)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Fully-Convolutional Siamese Networks for Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.09549/) (2016)
- [SiamRPN++: Evolution of Siamese Visual Tracking with Very Deep Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.11703/) (2018)
- [LaSOT: A High-quality Benchmark for Large-scale Single Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.07845/) (2018)
- [Transformer Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15436/) (2021)
- [ECO: Efficient Convolution Operators for Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.09224/) (2016)
- [Transformer Meets Tracker: Exploiting Temporal Context for Robust Visual Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.11681/) (2021)
- [Learning Multi-Domain Convolutional Neural Networks for Visual Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1510.07945/) (2015)
- [Distractor-aware Siamese Networks for Visual Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.06048/) (2018)
- [Return of the Devil in the Details: Delving Deep into Convolutional Nets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.3531/) (2014)
- [Beyond Correlation Filters: Learning Continuous Convolution Operators for Visual Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.03773/) (2016)
- [Learning Spatial-Temporal Regularized Correlation Filters for Visual Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.08679/) (2018)
- [AutoTrack: Towards High-Performance Visual Tracking for UAV with Automatic Spatio-Temporal Regularization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.12949/) (2020)
- [Staple: Complementary Learners for Real-Time Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.01355/) (2015)
- [Discriminative Scale Space Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.06141/) (2016)
- [Unveiling the Power of Deep Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.06833/) (2018)
- [CREST: Convolutional Residual Learning for Visual Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.00225/) (2017)
- [Unsupervised Deep Representation Learning for Real-Time Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.11984/) (2020)
- [Learning Adaptive Discriminative Correlation Filters via Temporal Consistency Preserving Spatial Feature Selection for Robust Visual Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.11348/) (2018)
- [Learning to Track Objects from Unlabeled Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.12711/) (2021)
- [Unsupervised Visual Representation Learning by Tracking Patches in Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.02545/) (2021)
- [Unsupervised Learning of Accurate Siamese Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.01475/) (2022)
- [Deep Attentive Tracking via Reciprocative Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.03851/) (2018)
- [UHP-SOT: An Unsupervised High-Performance Single Object Tracker](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.01812/) (2021)
- [ROI Pooled Correlation Filters for Visual Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.01668/) (2019)
- [Unsupervised Lightweight Single Object Tracking with UHP-SOT++](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.07548/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Acceleration of Subspace Learning Machine via Particle Swarm Optimization and Parallel Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.07023/) (2022)
- [Green Steganalyzer: A Green Learning Approach to Image Steganalysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.04008/) (2023)
- [A Tiny Machine Learning Model for Point Cloud Object Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.10898/) (2023)
- [Unsupervised Green Object Tracker (GOT) without Offline Pre-training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.09078/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Supervised and unsupervised deep trackers that rely on deep learning technologies are popular in recent years. Yet, they demand high computational complexity and a high memory cost. A green unsupervised single-object tracker, called GUSOT, that aims at object tracking for long videos under a resource-constrained environment is proposed in this work. Built upon a baseline tracker, UHP-SOT++, which works well for short-term tracking, GUSOT contains two additional new modules: 1) lost object recovery, and 2) color-saliency-based shape proposal. They help resolve the tracking loss problem and offer a more flexible object proposal, respectively. Thus, they enable GUSOT to achieve higher tracking accuracy in the long run. We conduct experiments on the large-scale dataset LaSOT with long video sequences, and show that GUSOT offers a lightweight high-performance tracking solution that finds applications in mobile and edge computing platforms.
