# Multi-Model Federated Learning with Provable Guarantees

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.04330 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.04330/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 24 of its 29 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Jul 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 24 of 24)

- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Deep Learning Face Attributes in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.7766/) (2014)
- [Advances and Open Problems in Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04977/) (2019)
- [Federated Optimization in Heterogeneous Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.06127/) (2018)
- [On the Convergence of FedAvg on Non-IID Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.02189/) (2019)
- [LEAF: A Benchmark for Federated Settings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.01097/) (2018)
- [Local SGD Converges Fast and Communicates Little](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.09767/) (2018)
- [Clustered Federated Learning: Model-Agnostic Distributed Multi-Task Optimization under Privacy Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.01991/) (2019)
- [Fair Resource Allocation in Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.10497/) (2019)
- [A Unified Theory of Decentralized SGD with Changing Topology and Local Updates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.10422/) (2020)
- [Adaptive Personalized Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.13461/) (2020)
- [Federated Learning of a Mixture of Global and Local Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05516/) (2020)
- [Client Selection in Federated Learning: Convergence Analysis and Power-of-Choice Selection Strategies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.01243/) (2020)
- [Minibatch vs Local SGD for Heterogeneous Distributed Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.04735/) (2020)
- [Cooperative SGD: A unified Framework for the Design and Analysis of Communication-Efficient SGD Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.07576/) (2018)
- [On the convergence properties of a K-step averaging stochastic gradient descent algorithm for nonconvex optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.01012/) (2017)
- [Adaptive Communication Strategies to Achieve the Best Error-Runtime Trade-off in Local-Update SGD](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.08313/) (2018)
- [Semi-Cyclic Stochastic Gradient Descent](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.10120/) (2019)
- [Convergence Rate of Incremental Gradient and Newton Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1510.08562/) (2015)
- [FedCluster: Boosting the Convergence of Federated Learning via Cluster-Cycling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.10748/) (2020)
- [Communication-Efficient Local Decentralized SGD Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.09126/) (2019)
- [Federated Residual Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.12880/) (2020)
- [Multi-Level Local SGD for Heterogeneous Hierarchical Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.13819/) (2020)
- [Multi-Model Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.02582/) (2022)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [COALA: A Practical and Vision-Centric Federated Learning Platform](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.16560/) (2024)
- [Fair Concurrent Training of Multiple Models in Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.13841/) (2024)
- [FedAST: Federated Asynchronous Simultaneous Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.00302/) (2024)
- [Sequential Gradient Coding For Straggler Mitigation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.13802/) (2022)
- [CELLM: An Efficient Communication in Large Language Models Training for Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.20557/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Federated Learning (FL) is a variant of distributed learning where edge devices collaborate to learn a model without sharing their data with the central server or each other. We refer to the process of training multiple independent models simultaneously in a federated setting using a common pool of clients as multi-model FL. In this work, we propose two variants of the popular FedAvg algorithm for multi-model FL, with provable convergence guarantees. We further show that for the same amount of computation, multi-model FL can have better performance than training each model separately. We supplement our theoretical results with experiments in strongly convex, convex, and non-convex settings.
