# Adversarial Privacy Protection on Speech Enhancement

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.08170 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.08170/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 18 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 16 Jun 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Explaining and Harnessing Adversarial Examples](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6572/) (2014)
- [Towards Deep Learning Models Resistant to Adversarial Attacks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.06083/) (2017)
- [Intriguing properties of neural networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1312.6199/) (2013)
- [Towards Evaluating the Robustness of Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.04644/) (2016)
- [SpeechBrain: A General-Purpose Speech Toolkit](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.04624/) (2021)
- [Transfer Learning from Speaker Verification to Multispeaker Text-To-Speech Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.04558/) (2018)
- [SEGAN: Speech Enhancement Generative Adversarial Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.09452/) (2017)
- [Imperceptible, Robust, and Targeted Adversarial Examples for Automatic Speech Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.10346/) (2019)
- [MetricGAN+: An Improved Version of MetricGAN for Speech Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.03538/) (2021)
- [MetricGAN: Generative Adversarial Networks based Black-box Metric Scores Optimization for Speech Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.04874/) (2019)
- [Adversarial examples for generative models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.06832/) (2017)
- [Defending Your Voice: Adversarial Attack on Voice Conversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.08781/) (2020)
- [Adversarial attacks on audio source separation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.03164/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Exploratory Evaluation of Speech Content Masking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03936/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Speech is easily leaked imperceptibly, such as being recorded by mobile phones in different situations. Private content in speech may be maliciously extracted through speech enhancement technology. Speech enhancement technology has developed rapidly along with deep neural networks (DNNs), but adversarial examples can cause DNNs to fail. In this work, we propose an adversarial method to degrade speech enhancement systems. Experimental results show that generated adversarial examples can erase most content information in original examples or replace it with target speech content through speech enhancement. The word error rate (WER) between an enhanced original example and enhanced adversarial example recognition result can reach 89.0%. WER of target attack between enhanced adversarial example and target example is low to 33.75% . Adversarial perturbation can bring the rate of change to the original example to more than 1.4430. This work can prevent the malicious extraction of speech.
