# Self-Supervised Pretraining for Differentially Private Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.07125 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.07125/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 28 of its 40 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Jun 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 28 of 28)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Deep Learning with Differential Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.00133/) (2016)
- [Membership Inference Attacks against Machine Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.05820/) (2016)
- [Matching Networks for One Shot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.04080/) (2016)
- [Extracting Training Data from Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.07805/) (2020)
- [EuroSAT: A Novel Dataset and Deep Learning Benchmark for Land Use and Land Cover Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.00029/) (2017)
- [Big Self-Supervised Models are Strong Semi-Supervised Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.10029/) (2020)
- [Renyi Differential Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.07476/) (2017)
- [Skin Lesion Analysis Toward Melanoma Detection: A Challenge at the 2017 International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI), Hosted by the International Skin Imaging Collaboration (ISIC)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.05006/) (2017)
- [Opacus: User-Friendly Differential Privacy Library in PyTorch](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.12298/) (2021)
- [Scalable Private Learning with PATE](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.08908/) (2018)
- [Direct Feedback Alignment Provides Learning in Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.01596/) (2016)
- [Differentially Private Learning Needs Better Features (or Much More Data)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.11660/) (2020)
- [Convolutional Neural Networks for Medical Image Analysis: Full Training or Fine Tuning?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.00712/) (2017)
- [Using Deep Learning for Image-Based Plant Disease Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.03169/) (2016)
- [Deep Learning with Gaussian Differential Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.11607/) (2019)
- [What makes instance discrimination good for transfer learning?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.06606/) (2020)
- [Toward Training at ImageNet Scale with Differential Privacy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12328/) (2022)
- [A critical analysis of self-supervision, or what we can learn from a single image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.13132/) (2019)
- [Privacy for Free: Posterior Sampling and Stochastic Gradient Monte Carlo](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.07645/) (2015)
- [PASS: An ImageNet replacement for self-supervised pretraining without humans](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.13228/) (2021)
- [Deep Roto-Translation Scattering for Object Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.8659/) (2014)
- [Deep Learning for Detecting Cyberbullying Across Multiple Social Media Platforms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.06482/) (2018)
- [Scattering Networks for Hybrid Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.06367/) (2018)
- [The Role of Adaptive Optimizers for Honest Private Hyperparameter Selection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.04906/) (2021)
- [Differentially Private Deep Learning with Direct Feedback Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.03701/) (2020)
- [Differentially Private Bayesian Neural Networks on Accuracy, Privacy and Reliability](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.08461/) (2021)
- [Photonic Differential Privacy with Direct Feedback Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.03645/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Position: Considerations for Differentially Private Learning with Large-Scale Public Pretraining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.06470/) (2022)
- [Scaling Laws Beyond Backpropagation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.14593/) (2022)
- [The pretraining domain outweighs the training objective in setting the privacy-utility trade-off of differentially private medical image analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.19618/) (2026)
- [Benefit from public unlabeled data: A Frangi filtering-based pretraining network for 3D cerebrovascular segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.15273/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We demonstrate self-supervised pretraining (SSP) is a scalable solution to deep learning with differential privacy (DP) regardless of the size of available public datasets in image classification. When facing the lack of public datasets, we show the features generated by SSP on only one single image enable a private classifier to obtain much better utility than the non-learned handcrafted features under the same privacy budget. When a moderate or large size public dataset is available, the features produced by SSP greatly outperform the features trained with labels on various complex private datasets under the same private budget. We also compared multiple DP-enabled training frameworks to train a private classifier on the features generated by SSP. Finally, we report a non-trivial utility 25.3% of a private ImageNet-1K dataset when ε=3. Our source code can be found at urlhttps://github.com/UnchartedRLab/SSP.
