# Open ERP System Data For Occupational Fraud Detection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.04460 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.04460/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 3 of its 23 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Jun 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [A Survey of Network-based Intrusion Detection Data Sets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.02460/) (2019)
- [Detection of Anomalies in Large Scale Accounting Data using Deep Autoencoder Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.05254/) (2017)
- [Detection of Accounting Anomalies in the Latent Space using Adversarial Autoencoder Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.00734/) (2019)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recent estimates report that companies lose 5% of their revenue to occupational fraud. Since most medium-sized and large companies employ Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) systems to track vast amounts of information regarding their business process, researchers have in the past shown interest in automatically detecting fraud through ERP system data. Current research in this area, however, is hindered by the fact that ERP system data is not publicly available for the development and comparison of fraud detection methods. We therefore endeavour to generate public ERP system data that includes both normal business operation and fraud. We propose a strategy for generating ERP system data through a serious game, model a variety of fraud scenarios in cooperation with auditing experts, and generate data from a simulated make-to-stock production company with multiple research participants. We aggregate the generated data into ready to used datasets for fraud detection in ERP systems, and supply both the raw and aggregated data to the general public to allow for open development and comparison of fraud detection approaches on ERP system data.
