# A No-Reference Deep Learning Quality Assessment Method for Super-resolution Images Based on Frequency Maps

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2206.04289 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.04289/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 8 of its 23 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Jun 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1556/) (2014)
- [MobileNets: Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Mobile Vision Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.04861/) (2017)
- [Gradient Magnitude Similarity Deviation: A Highly Efficient Perceptual Image Quality Index](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1308.3052/) (2013)
- [Learning a No-Reference Quality Metric for Single-Image Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.05890/) (2016)
- [Deep Learning based Full-reference and No-reference Quality Assessment Models for Compressed UGC Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.01111/) (2021)
- [Blind Quality Assessment for Image Superresolution Using Deep Two-Stream Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.06163/) (2020)
- [Image Super-Resolution Quality Assessment: Structural Fidelity Versus Statistical Naturalness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.07139/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [MD-VQA: Multi-Dimensional Quality Assessment for UGC Live Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14933/) (2023)
- [Quality Assessment in the Era of Large Models: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.00031/) (2024)
- [Assessing UHD Image Quality from Aesthetics, Distortions, and Saliency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.00749/) (2024)
- [Q-Bench+: A Benchmark for Multi-modal Foundation Models on Low-level Vision from Single Images to Pairs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.07116/) (2024)
- [Efficient Face Image Quality Assessment via Self-training and Knowledge Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.15709/) (2025)
- [Subjective Quality Assessment for Images Generated by Computer Graphics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.05008/) (2022)
- [Perception-oriented Bidirectional Attention Network for Image Super-resolution Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.06442/) (2025)
- [Self-Supervised Image Super-Resolution Quality Assessment based on Content-Free Multi-Model Oriented Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.10744/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

To support the application scenarios where high-resolution (HR) images are urgently needed, various single image super-resolution (SISR) algorithms are developed. However, SISR is an ill-posed inverse problem, which may bring artifacts like texture shift, blur, etc. to the reconstructed images, thus it is necessary to evaluate the quality of super-resolution images (SRIs). Note that most existing image quality assessment (IQA) methods were developed for synthetically distorted images, which may not work for SRIs since their distortions are more diverse and complicated. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a no-reference deep-learning image quality assessment method based on frequency maps because the artifacts caused by SISR algorithms are quite sensitive to frequency information. Specifically, we first obtain the high-frequency map (HM) and low-frequency map (LM) of SRI by using Sobel operator and piecewise smooth image approximation. Then, a two-stream network is employed to extract the quality-aware features of both frequency maps. Finally, the features are regressed into a single quality value using fully connected layers. The experimental results show that our method outperforms all compared IQA models on the selected three super-resolution quality assessment (SRQA) databases.
