# Towards Communication-Learning Trade-off for Federated Learning at the Network Edge

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.14271 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.14271/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 8 of its 11 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 May 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Importance Estimation for Neural Network Pruning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.10771/) (2019)
- [A Joint Learning and Communications Framework for Federated Learning over Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.07972/) (2019)
- [Model Pruning Enables Efficient Federated Learning on Edge Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.12326/) (2019)
- [Energy Efficient Federated Learning Over Wireless Communication Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02417/) (2019)
- [Client Selection and Bandwidth Allocation in Wireless Federated Learning Networks: A Long-Term Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.04314/) (2020)
- [Federated Learning over Wireless Networks: Convergence Analysis and Resource Allocation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.13067/) (2019)
- [Cost-Effective Federated Learning Design](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.08336/) (2020)
- [To Talk or to Work: Flexible Communication Compression for Energy Efficient Federated Learning over Heterogeneous Mobile Edge Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.11804/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Hierarchical Federated Learning in Wireless Networks: Pruning Tackles Bandwidth Scarcity and System Heterogeneity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.01562/) (2023)
- [Byzantines can also Learn from History: Fall of Centered Clipping in Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.09894/) (2022)
- [Semi-Federated Learning for Collaborative Intelligence in Massive IoT Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.05048/) (2023)
- [H-FedSN: Personalized Sparse Networks for Efficient and Accurate Hierarchical Federated Learning for IoT Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.06210/) (2024)
- [Joint Optimization for Federated Learning and Transmission over Unreliable Wireless Networks with Heterogeneous Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.14246/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In this letter, we study a wireless federated learning (FL) system where network pruning is applied to local users with limited resources. Although pruning is beneficial to reduce FL latency, it also deteriorates learning performance due to the information loss. Thus, a trade-off problem between communication and learning is raised. To address this challenge, we quantify the effects of network pruning and packet error on the learning performance by deriving the convergence rate of FL with a non-convex loss function. Then, closed-form solutions for pruning control and bandwidth allocation are proposed to minimize the weighted sum of FL latency and FL performance. Finally, numerical results demonstrate that 1) our proposed solution can outperform benchmarks in terms of cost reduction and accuracy guarantee, and 2) a higher pruning rate would bring less communication overhead but also worsen FL accuracy, which is consistent with our theoretical analysis.
