# Enhancing CTR Prediction with Context-Aware Feature Representation Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.08758 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08758/

## Key facts

- Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 19 Apr 2022.

## Built on by (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [ClickPrompt: CTR Models are Strong Prompt Generators for Adapting Language Models to CTR Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.09234/) (2023)
- [CL4CTR: A Contrastive Learning Framework for CTR Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.00522/) (2022)
- [MAP: A Model-agnostic Pretraining Framework for Click-through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.01737/) (2023)
- [Entire Chain Uplift Modeling with Context-Enhanced Learning for Intelligent Marketing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.03379/) (2024)
- [Field Matters: A Lightweight LLM-enhanced Method for CTR Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.14057/) (2025)
- [JobFormer: Skill-Aware Job Recommendation with Semantic-Enhanced Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.04313/) (2024)
- [Fusion Matters: Learning Fusion in Deep Click-through Rate Prediction Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.15731/) (2024)
- [PHN: Parallel heterogeneous network with soft gating for CTR prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.09184/) (2022)
- [Human Pose Driven Object Effects Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.08353/) (2022)
- [Beyond KAN: Introducing KarSein for Adaptive High-Order Feature Interaction Modeling in CTR Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.08713/) (2024)
- [Jointly Optimizing Debiased CTR and Uplift for Coupons Marketing: A Unified Causal Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.12972/) (2026)
- [Adaptive Pattern Extraction Multi-Task Learning for Multi-Step Conversion Estimations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.02494/) (2023)
- [DELTA: Dynamic Embedding Learning with Truncated Conscious Attention for CTR Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.04891/) (2023)
- [Breaker: Removing Shortcut Cues with User Clustering for Single-slot Recommendation System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.00828/) (2025)
- [MATT-CTR: Unleashing a Model-Agnostic Test-Time Paradigm for CTR Prediction with Confidence-Guided Inference Paths](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.08932/) (2025)
- [Toward a benchmark for CTR prediction in online advertising: datasets, evaluation protocols and perspectives](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.01179/) (2025)
- [Distribution-Aware End-to-End Embedding for Streaming Numerical Features in Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.03223/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

CTR prediction has been widely used in the real world. Many methods model feature interaction to improve their performance. However, most methods only learn a fixed representation for each feature without considering the varying importance of each feature under different contexts, resulting in inferior performance. Recently, several methods tried to learn vector-level weights for feature representations to address the fixed representation issue. However, they only produce linear transformations to refine the fixed feature representations, which are still not flexible enough to capture the varying importance of each feature under different contexts. In this paper, we propose a novel module named Feature Refinement Network (FRNet), which learns context-aware feature representations at bit-level for each feature in different contexts. FRNet consists of two key components: 1) Information Extraction Unit (IEU), which captures contextual information and cross-feature relationships to guide context-aware feature refinement; and 2) Complementary Selection Gate (CSGate), which adaptively integrates the original and complementary feature representations learned in IEU with bit-level weights. Notably, FRNet is orthogonal to existing CTR methods and thus can be applied in many existing methods to boost their performance. Comprehensive experiments are conducted to verify the effectiveness, efficiency, and compatibility of FRNet.
