# Federated Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Face Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.04382 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.04382/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 11 of its 21 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Apr 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Domain-Adversarial Training of Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.07818/) (2015)
- [Learning Transferable Features with Deep Adaptation Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.02791/) (2015)
- [MS-Celeb-1M: A Dataset and Benchmark for Large-Scale Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.08221/) (2016)
- [Federated Adversarial Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02054/) (2019)
- [Efficient Parameter-free Clustering Using First Neighbor Relations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.11266/) (2019)
- [Performance Optimization for Federated Person Re-identification via Benchmark Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.11560/) (2020)
- [Federated Learning for Face Recognition with Gradient Correction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.07246/) (2021)
- [Joint Optimization in Edge-Cloud Continuum for Federated Unsupervised Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.06493/) (2021)
- [Unsupervised Domain Adaptation for Face Recognition in Unlabeled Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.02191/) (2017)
- [Federated Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.02501/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [When Foundation Model Meets Federated Learning: Motivations, Challenges, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.15546/) (2023)
- [Learning Across Domains and Devices: Style-Driven Source-Free Domain Adaptation in Clustered Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02326/) (2022)
- [Federated Domain Generalization: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.01334/) (2023)
- [FedForgery: Generalized Face Forgery Detection with Residual Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.09563/) (2022)
- [COALA: A Practical and Vision-Centric Federated Learning Platform](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.16560/) (2024)
- [Federated Learning with New Knowledge: Fundamentals, Advances, and Futures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.02268/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Given labeled data in a source domain, unsupervised domain adaptation has been widely adopted to generalize models for unlabeled data in a target domain, whose data distributions are different. However, existing works are inapplicable to face recognition under privacy constraints because they require sharing of sensitive face images between domains. To address this problem, we propose federated unsupervised domain adaptation for face recognition, FedFR. FedFR jointly optimizes clustering-based domain adaptation and federated learning to elevate performance on the target domain. Specifically, for unlabeled data in the target domain, we enhance a clustering algorithm with distance constrain to improve the quality of predicted pseudo labels. Besides, we propose a new domain constraint loss (DCL) to regularize source domain training in federated learning. Extensive experiments on a newly constructed benchmark demonstrate that FedFR outperforms the baseline and classic methods on the target domain by 3% to 14% on different evaluation metrics.
