# Multi-Modal Hypergraph Diffusion Network with Dual Prior for Alzheimer Classification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2204.02399 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.02399/

## Key facts

- Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 18 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 4 Apr 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 18 of 18)

- [A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.05709/) (2020)
- [Momentum Contrast for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.05722/) (2019)
- [What Uncertainties Do We Need in Bayesian Deep Learning for Computer Vision?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.04977/) (2017)
- [RandAugment: Practical automated data augmentation with a reduced search space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.13719/) (2019)
- [Graph Contrastive Learning with Augmentations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.13902/) (2020)
- [A Review of Uncertainty Quantification in Deep Learning: Techniques, Applications and Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.06225/) (2020)
- [Pseudo-Labeling and Confirmation Bias in Deep Semi-Supervised Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.02983/) (2019)
- [Hypergraph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.09401/) (2018)
- [GCC: Graph Contrastive Coding for Graph Neural Network Pre-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.09963/) (2020)
- [Disease Prediction using Graph Convolutional Networks: Application to Autism Spectrum Disorder and Alzheimer's Disease](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.01738/) (2018)
- [The Total Variation on Hypergraphs - Learning on Hypergraphs Revisited](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1312.5179/) (2013)
- [Multimodal Representations Learning and Adversarial Hypergraph Fusion for Early Alzheimer's Disease Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.09928/) (2021)
- [Characterization Multimodal Connectivity of Brain Network by Hypergraph GAN for Alzheimer's Disease Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.09953/) (2021)
- [GraphXNET- Chest X-Ray Classification Under Extreme Minimal Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10085/) (2019)
- [GANDALF: Generative Adversarial Networks with Discriminator-Adaptive Loss Fine-tuning for Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis from MRI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.04396/) (2020)
- [Hypergraph p-Laplacian: A Differential Geometry View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.08171/) (2017)
- [Synthesizing Multi-Tracer PET Images for Alzheimer's Disease Patients using a 3D Unified Anatomy-aware Cyclic Adversarial Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.05491/) (2021)
- [Scalable, Axiomatic Explanations of Deep Alzheimer's Diagnosis from Heterogeneous Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.05997/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [CMViM: Contrastive Masked Vim Autoencoder for 3D Multi-modal Representation Learning for AD classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16520/) (2024)
- [Large language models improve Alzheimer's disease diagnosis using multi-modality data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.19280/) (2023)
- [MedOrch: Medical Diagnosis with Tool-Augmented Reasoning Agents for Flexible Extensibility](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.00235/) (2025)
- [Recent Advances in Hypergraph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.07959/) (2025)
- [Robust semi-supervised segmentation with timestep ensembling diffusion models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.07421/) (2023)
- [HIBMatch: Hypergraph Information Bottleneck for Semi-supervised Alzheimer's Progression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.10390/) (2023)
- [PHGNN: A Novel Prompted Hypergraph Neural Network to Diagnose Alzheimer's Disease](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.14577/) (2025)
- [Computationally Efficient Diffusion Models in Medical Imaging: A Comprehensive Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.07866/) (2025)
- [Bilevel Hypergraph Networks for Multi-Modal Alzheimer's Diagnosis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.12719/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The automatic early diagnosis of prodromal stages of Alzheimer's disease is of great relevance for patient treatment to improve quality of life. We address this problem as a multi-modal classification task. Multi-modal data provides richer and complementary information. However, existing techniques only consider either lower order relations between the data and single/multi-modal imaging data. In this work, we introduce a novel semi-supervised hypergraph learning framework for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis. Our framework allows for higher-order relations among multi-modal imaging and non-imaging data whilst requiring a tiny labelled set. Firstly, we introduce a dual embedding strategy for constructing a robust hypergraph that preserves the data semantics. We achieve this by enforcing perturbation invariance at the image and graph levels using a contrastive based mechanism. Secondly, we present a dynamically adjusted hypergraph diffusion model, via a semi-explicit flow, to improve the predictive uncertainty. We demonstrate, through our experiments, that our framework is able to outperform current techniques for Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.
