# Asynchronous Collaborative Learning Across Data Silos

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.12637 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.12637/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 19 of its 29 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 Mar 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 19 of 19)

- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.05629/) (2016)
- [Advances and Open Problems in Federated Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04977/) (2019)
- [Federated Optimization in Heterogeneous Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.06127/) (2018)
- [Gradient Episodic Memory for Continual Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.08840/) (2017)
- [Federated Learning: Challenges, Methods, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.07873/) (2019)
- [Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.05492/) (2016)
- [Continual Learning with Deep Generative Replay](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.08690/) (2017)
- [Federated Learning for Mobile Keyboard Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.03604/) (2018)
- [Federated Learning in Mobile Edge Networks: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.11875/) (2019)
- [Asynchronous Federated Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.03934/) (2019)
- [Applied Federated Learning: Improving Google Keyboard Query Suggestions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.02903/) (2018)
- [Multi-Institutional Deep Learning Modeling Without Sharing Patient Data: A Feasibility Study on Brain Tumor Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04304/) (2018)
- [Federated Learning for Open Banking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10749/) (2021)
- [Towards Federated Graph Learning for Collaborative Financial Crimes Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.12946/) (2019)
- [Asynchronous Federated Learning with Reduced Number of Rounds and with Differential Privacy from Less Aggregated Gaussian Noise](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.09208/) (2020)
- [The Role of Cross-Silo Federated Learning in Facilitating Data Sharing in the Agri-Food Sector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.07468/) (2021)
- [Sharing Models or Coresets: A Study based on Membership Inference Attack](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.02977/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Adaptive Distributed Kernel Ridge Regression: A Feasible Distributed Learning Scheme for Data Silos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.04236/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Machine learning algorithms can perform well when trained on large datasets. While large organisations often have considerable data assets, it can be difficult for these assets to be unified in a manner that makes training possible. Data is very often 'siloed' in different parts of the organisation, with little to no access between silos. This fragmentation of data assets is especially prevalent in heavily regulated industries like financial services or healthcare. In this paper we propose a framework to enable asynchronous collaborative training of machine learning models across data silos. This allows data science teams to collaboratively train a machine learning model, without sharing data with one another. Our proposed approach enhances conventional federated learning techniques to make them suitable for this asynchronous training in this intra-organisation, cross-silo setting. We validate our proposed approach via extensive experiments.
