# Robust Model Predictive Control with Polytopic Model Uncertainty through System Level Synthesis

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.11375 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.11375/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 21 Mar 2022.

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [Safety Beyond the Training Data: Robust Out-of-Distribution MPC via Conformalized System Level Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.12047/) (2026)
- [Safe Large-Scale Robust Nonlinear MPC in Milliseconds via Reachability-Constrained System Level Synthesis on the GPU](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.07644/) (2026)
- [Learning Predictive Safety Filter via Decomposition of Robust Invariant Set](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.06769/) (2023)
- [Safety Filter Design for Neural Network Systems via Convex Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.08086/) (2023)
- [Safely Learning Dynamical Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12284/) (2023)
- [A Systematic Review and Taxonomy of Reinforcement Learning-Model Predictive Control Integration for Linear Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.21030/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We propose a robust model predictive control (MPC) method for discrete-time linear systems with polytopic model uncertainty and additive disturbances. Optimizing over linear time-varying (LTV) state feedback controllers has been successfully used for robust MPC when only additive disturbances are present. However, it is challenging to design LTV state feedback controllers in the face of model uncertainty whose effects are difficult to bound. To address this issue, we propose a novel approach to over-approximate the effects of both model uncertainty and additive disturbances by a filtered additive disturbance signal. Using the System Level Synthesis framework, we jointly search for robust LTV state feedback controllers and the bounds on the effects of uncertainty online, which allows us to reduce the conservatism and minimize an upper bound on the worst-case cost in robust MPC. We provide a comprehensive numerical comparison of our method and representative robust MPC methods from the literature. Numerical examples demonstrate that our proposed method can significantly reduce the conservatism over a wide range of uncertainty parameters with comparable computational effort as the baseline methods.
