# Topological EEG Nonlinear Dynamics Analysis for Emotion Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.06895 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.06895/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 10 of its 90 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Mar 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [A roadmap for the computation of persistent homology](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.08903/) (2015)
- [EEG-Based Emotion Recognition Using Regularized Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.07835/) (2019)
- [giotto-tda: A Topological Data Analysis Toolkit for Machine Learning and Data Exploration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.02551/) (2020)
- [Stochastic Convergence of Persistence Landscapes and Silhouettes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1312.0308/) (2013)
- [Identifying Stable Patterns over Time for Emotion Recognition from EEG](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1601.02197/) (2016)
- [Spatial-Temporal Recurrent Neural Network for Emotion Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.04515/) (2017)
- [Topological Data Analysis of Task-Based fMRI Data from Experiments on Schizophrenia](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.08504/) (2018)
- [Chatter Classification in Turning Using Machine Learning and Topological Data Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.02261/) (2018)
- [Topological classifier for detecting the emergence of epileptic seizures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.04872/) (2016)
- [Unsupervised Learning in Reservoir Computing for EEG-based Emotion Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.07516/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [A Tale of Single-channel Electroencephalogram: Devices, Datasets, Signal Processing, Applications, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.14850/) (2024)
- [Topological Feature Search Method for Multichannel EEG: Application in ADHD classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.06676/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Emotional recognition through exploring the electroencephalography (EEG) characteristics has been widely performed in recent studies. Nonlinear analysis and feature extraction methods for understanding the complex dynamical phenomena are associated with the EEG patterns of different emotions. The phase space reconstruction is a typical nonlinear technique to reveal the dynamics of the brain neural system. Recently, the topological data analysis (TDA) scheme has been used to explore the properties of space, which provides a powerful tool to think over the phase space. In this work, we proposed a topological EEG nonlinear dynamics analysis approach using the phase space reconstruction (PSR) technique to convert EEG time series into phase space, and the persistent homology tool explores the topological properties of the phase space. We perform the topological analysis of EEG signals in different rhythm bands to build emotion feature vectors, which shows high distinguishing ability. We evaluate the approach with two well-known benchmark datasets, the DEAP and DREAMER datasets. The recognition results achieved accuracies of 99.37% and 99.35% in arousal and valence classification tasks with DEAP, and 99.96%, 99.93%, and 99.95% in arousal, valence, and dominance classifications tasks with DREAMER, respectively. The performances are supposed to be outperformed current state-of-art approaches in DREAMER (improved by 1% to 10% depends on temporal length), while comparable to other related works evaluated in DEAP. The proposed work is the first investigation in the emotion recognition oriented EEG topological feature analysis, which brought a novel insight into the brain neural system nonlinear dynamics analysis and feature extraction.
