# A Standardized Pipeline for Colon Nuclei Identification and Counting Challenge

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.00171 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.00171/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 5 of its 11 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 1 Mar 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [HoVer-Net: Simultaneous Segmentation and Classification of Nuclei in Multi-Tissue Histology Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.06499/) (2018)
- [Lizard: A Large-Scale Dataset for Colonic Nuclear Instance Segmentation and Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.11195/) (2021)
- [Weakly Supervised Deep Nuclei Segmentation Using Partial Points Annotation in Histopathology Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.05448/) (2020)
- [CoNIC: Colon Nuclei Identification and Counting Challenge 2022](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.14485/) (2021)
- [RestainNet: a self-supervised digital re-stainer for stain normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.13804/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Nuclear segmentation and classification is an essential step for computational pathology. TIA lab from Warwick University organized a nuclear segmentation and classification challenge (CoNIC) for H&E stained histopathology images in colorectal cancer with two highly correlated tasks, nuclei segmentation and classification task and cellular composition task. There are a few obstacles we have to address in this challenge, 1) limited training samples, 2) color variation, 3) imbalanced annotations, 4) similar morphological appearance among classes. To deal with these challenges, we proposed a standardized pipeline for nuclear segmentation and classification by integrating several pluggable components. First, we built a GAN-based model to automatically generate pseudo images for data augmentation. Then we trained a self-supervised stain normalization model to solve the color variation problem. Next we constructed a baseline model HoVer-Net with cost-sensitive loss to encourage the model pay more attention on the minority classes. According to the results of the leaderboard, our proposed pipeline achieves 0.40665 mPQ+ (Rank 49th) and 0.62199 r2 (Rank 10th) in the preliminary test phase.
