# Sharpened Quasi-Newton Methods: Faster Superlinear Rate and Larger Local Convergence Neighborhood

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.10538 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.10538/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 21 Feb 2022.

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Provably Convergent Plug-and-Play Quasi-Newton Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.07271/) (2023)
- [Online Learning Guided Curvature Approximation: A Quasi-Newton Method with Global Non-Asymptotic Superlinear Convergence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.08580/) (2023)
- [Accelerated Quasi-Newton Proximal Extragradient: Faster Rate for Smooth Convex Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.02212/) (2023)
- [From Learning to Optimize to Learning Optimization Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.18222/) (2024)
- [Sharpened Lazy Incremental Quasi-Newton Method](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17283/) (2023)
- [Limited-Memory Greedy Quasi-Newton Method with Non-asymptotic Superlinear Convergence Rate](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.15444/) (2023)
- [Simple Stepsize for Quasi-Newton Methods with Global Convergence Guarantees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.19712/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Non-asymptotic analysis of quasi-Newton methods have gained traction recently. In particular, several works have established a non-asymptotic superlinear rate of O((1/√t)t) for the (classic) BFGS method by exploiting the fact that its error of Newton direction approximation approaches zero. Moreover, a greedy variant of BFGS was recently proposed which accelerates its convergence by directly approximating the Hessian, instead of the Newton direction, and achieves a fast local quadratic convergence rate. Alas, the local quadratic convergence of Greedy-BFGS requires way more updates compared to the number of iterations that BFGS requires for a local superlinear rate. This is due to the fact that in Greedy-BFGS the Hessian is directly approximated and the Newton direction approximation may not be as accurate as the one for BFGS. In this paper, we close this gap and present a novel BFGS method that has the best of both worlds in that it leverages the approximation ideas of both BFGS and Greedy-BFGS to properly approximate the Newton direction and the Hessian matrix simultaneously. Our theoretical results show that our method out-performs both BFGS and Greedy-BFGS in terms of convergence rate, while it reaches its quadratic convergence rate with fewer steps compared to Greedy-BFGS. Numerical experiments on various datasets also confirm our theoretical findings.
