# ArgSciChat: A Dataset for Argumentative Dialogues on Scientific Papers

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.06690 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.06690/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 24 of its 61 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Feb 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 24 of 24)

- [Language Models are Few-Shot Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14165/) (2020)
- [Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.10084/) (2019)
- [BERTScore: Evaluating Text Generation with BERT](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.09675/) (2019)
- [SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.05250/) (2016)
- [Longformer: The Long-Document Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05150/) (2020)
- [SciBERT: A Pretrained Language Model for Scientific Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.10676/) (2019)
- [PubMedQA: A Dataset for Biomedical Research Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.06146/) (2019)
- [CoQA: A Conversational Question Answering Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.07042/) (2018)
- [A Dataset of Information-Seeking Questions and Answers Anchored in Research Papers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.03011/) (2021)
- [MoverScore: Text Generation Evaluating with Contextualized Embeddings and Earth Mover Distance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.02622/) (2019)
- [QuAC : Question Answering in Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.07036/) (2018)
- [Constructing Datasets for Multi-hop Reading Comprehension Across Documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.06481/) (2017)
- [emrQA: A Large Corpus for Question Answering on Electronic Medical Records](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.00732/) (2018)
- [doc2dial: A Goal-Oriented Document-Grounded Dialogue Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.06623/) (2020)
- [AMPERSAND: Argument Mining for PERSuAsive oNline Discussions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.14677/) (2020)
- [BIOMRC: A Dataset for Biomedical Machine Reading Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.06376/) (2020)
- [Multi-Vector Models with Textual Guidance for Fine-Grained Scientific Document Similarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.08366/) (2021)
- [Neural Argument Generation Augmented with Externally Retrieved Evidence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.10254/) (2018)
- [DebateSum: A large-scale argument mining and summarization dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.07251/) (2020)
- [Fine-Grained Argument Unit Recognition and Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.09688/) (2019)
- [Sentence-Level Content Planning and Style Specification for Neural Text Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.00734/) (2019)
- [Abstract, Rationale, Stance: A Joint Model for Scientific Claim Verification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.15116/) (2021)
- [Rhetoric, Logic, and Dialectic: Advancing Theory-based Argument Quality Assessment in Natural Language Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.00843/) (2020)
- [A Dataset of General-Purpose Rebuttal](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.00393/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [OpenReview Should be Protected and Leveraged as a Community Asset for Research in the Era of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.21537/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The applications of conversational agents for scientific disciplines (as expert domains) are understudied due to the lack of dialogue data to train such agents. While most data collection frameworks, such as Amazon Mechanical Turk, foster data collection for generic domains by connecting crowd workers and task designers, these frameworks are not much optimized for data collection in expert domains. Scientists are rarely present in these frameworks due to their limited time budget. Therefore, we introduce a novel framework to collect dialogues between scientists as domain experts on scientific papers. Our framework lets scientists present their scientific papers as groundings for dialogues and participate in dialogue they like its paper title. We use our framework to collect a novel argumentative dialogue dataset, ArgSciChat. It consists of 498 messages collected from 41 dialogues on 20 scientific papers. Alongside extensive analysis on ArgSciChat, we evaluate a recent conversational agent on our dataset. Experimental results show that this agent poorly performs on ArgSciChat, motivating further research on argumentative scientific agents. We release our framework and the dataset.
