# Convolutional Filtering in Simplicial Complexes

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.12584 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.12584/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 27 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Jan 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [Neural Message Passing for Quantum Chemistry](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.01212/) (2017)
- [A Comprehensive Survey on Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.00596/) (2019)
- [Graph Signal Processing: Overview, Challenges and Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.00468/) (2017)
- [Weisfeiler and Lehman Go Topological: Message Passing Simplicial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.03212/) (2021)
- [Simplicial Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.03633/) (2020)
- [Topological Signal Processing over Simplicial Complexes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11577/) (2019)
- [Signal Processing on Higher-Order Networks: Livin' on the Edge ... and Beyond](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.05510/) (2021)
- [Principled Simplicial Neural Networks for Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.10058/) (2021)
- [Graphs, Convolutions, and Neural Networks: From Graph Filters to Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.03777/) (2020)
- [HodgeNet: Graph Neural Networks for Edge Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.02354/) (2019)
- [Flow Smoothing and Denoising: Graph Signal Processing in the Edge-Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.02111/) (2018)
- [EdgeNets:Edge Varying Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.07620/) (2020)
- [Graph-based Semi-Supervised & Active Learning for Edge Flows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.07451/) (2019)
- [Finite Impulse Response Filters for Simplicial Complexes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.12587/) (2021)
- [Advances in Distributed Graph Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.03004/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Architectures of Topological Deep Learning: A Survey of Message-Passing Topological Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.10031/) (2023)
- [Convolutional Learning on Simplicial Complexes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.11163/) (2023)
- [Demystifying Higher-Order Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.12841/) (2024)
- [Imputation of Time-varying Edge Flows in Graphs by Multilinear Kernel Regression and Manifold Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.05135/) (2024)
- [Matched Topological Subspace Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.05892/) (2025)
- [Continuous Simplicial Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.12919/) (2025)
- [Stationarity and Spectral Characterization of Random Signals on Simplicial Complexes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.03055/) (2026)
- [Hodge-Aware Contrastive Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.07364/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper proposes convolutional filtering for data whose structure can be modeled by a simplicial complex (SC). SCs are mathematical tools that not only capture pairwise relationships as graphs but account also for higher-order network structures. These filters are built by following the shift-and-sum principle of the convolution operation and rely on the Hodge-Laplacians to shift the signal within the simplex. But since in SCs we have also inter-simplex coupling, we use the incidence matrices to transfer the signal in adjacent simplices and build a filter bank to jointly filter signals from different levels. We prove some interesting properties for the proposed filter bank, including permutation and orientation equivariance, a computational complexity that is linear in the SC dimension, and a spectral interpretation using the simplicial Fourier transform. We illustrate the proposed approach with numerical experiments.
