# GIU-GANs: Global Information Utilization for Generative Adversarial Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.10471 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.10471/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 31 of its 39 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Jan 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 31)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.03167/) (2015)
- [A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.04948/) (2018)
- [Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.00567/) (2015)
- [Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.01507/) (2017)
- [Deep Learning Face Attributes in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.7766/) (2014)
- [Improved Techniques for Training GANs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.03498/) (2016)
- [Improved Training of Wasserstein GANs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.00028/) (2017)
- [Conditional Generative Adversarial Nets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.1784/) (2014)
- [Unsupervised Representation Learning with Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06434/) (2015)
- [Photo-Realistic Single Image Super-Resolution Using a Generative Adversarial Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.04802/) (2016)
- [Spectral Normalization for Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.05957/) (2018)
- [Spatial Transformer Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.02025/) (2015)
- [ESRGAN: Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.00219/) (2018)
- [Least Squares Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.04076/) (2016)
- [Stacked Hourglass Networks for Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.06937/) (2016)
- [InfoGAN: Interpretable Representation Learning by Information Maximizing Generative Adversarial Nets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.03657/) (2016)
- [Self-Attention Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.08318/) (2018)
- [Generative Adversarial Text to Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.05396/) (2016)
- [Network In Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1312.4400/) (2013)
- [StackGAN: Text to Photo-realistic Image Synthesis with Stacked Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.03242/) (2016)
- [Autoencoding beyond pixels using a learned similarity metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.09300/) (2015)
- [Speeding up Convolutional Neural Networks with Low Rank Expansions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.3866/) (2014)
- [StackGAN++: Realistic Image Synthesis with Stacked Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.10916/) (2017)
- [Unrolled Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.02163/) (2016)
- [Inferring Semantic Layout for Hierarchical Text-to-Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.05091/) (2018)
- [Involution: Inverting the Inherence of Convolution for Visual Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.06255/) (2021)
- [To learn image super-resolution, use a GAN to learn how to do image degradation first](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.11458/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Med-IC: Fusing a Single Layer Involution with Convolutions for Enhanced Medical Image Classification and Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.18506/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In recent years, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence, image generation based on deep learning has dramatically advanced. Image generation based on Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) is a promising study. However, since convolutions are limited by spatial-agnostic and channel-specific, features extracted by traditional GANs based on convolution are constrained. Therefore, GANs are unable to capture any more details per image. On the other hand, straightforwardly stacking of convolutions causes too many parameters and layers in GANs, which will lead to a high risk of overfitting. To overcome the aforementioned limitations, in this paper, we propose a new GANs called Involution Generative Adversarial Networks (GIU-GANs). GIU-GANs leverages a brand new module called the Global Information Utilization (GIU) module, which integrates Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks (SENet) and involution to focus on global information by channel attention mechanism, leading to a higher quality of generated images. Meanwhile, Batch Normalization(BN) inevitably ignores the representation differences among noise sampled by the generator, and thus degrade the generated image quality. Thus we introduce Representative Batch Normalization(RBN) to the GANs architecture for this issue. The CIFAR-10 and CelebA datasets are employed to demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed model. A large number of experiments prove that our model achieves state-of-the-art competitive performance.
