# Linear Array Network for Low-light Image Enhancement

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.08996 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.08996/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 16 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 Jan 2022.

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [CBAM: Convolutional Block Attention Module](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.06521/) (2018)
- [Real-Time Single Image and Video Super-Resolution Using an Efficient Sub-Pixel Convolutional Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.05158/) (2016)
- [Image Quality Assessment: Unifying Structure and Texture Similarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.07728/) (2020)
- [Deep Retinex Decomposition for Low-Light Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.04560/) (2018)
- [Zero-Reference Deep Curve Estimation for Low-Light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.06826/) (2020)
- [EnlightenGAN: Deep Light Enhancement without Paired Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.06972/) (2019)
- [Learning to See in the Dark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.01934/) (2018)
- [Kindling the Darkness: A Practical Low-light Image Enhancer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.04161/) (2019)
- [LLNet: A Deep Autoencoder Approach to Natural Low-light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.03995/) (2015)
- [Contrastive Learning for Compact Single Image Dehazing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.09367/) (2021)
- [Gradient Magnitude Similarity Deviation: A Highly Efficient Perceptual Image Quality Index](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1308.3052/) (2013)
- [Conformer: Local Features Coupling Global Representations for Visual Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.03889/) (2021)
- [A Bio-Inspired Multi-Exposure Fusion Framework for Low-light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.00591/) (2017)
- [Container: Context Aggregation Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.01401/) (2021)
- [Dual-stream Network for Visual Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.14734/) (2021)
- [Towards Fast and Light-Weight Restoration of Dark Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.14133/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [FeatEnHancer: Enhancing Hierarchical Features for Object Detection and Beyond Under Low-Light Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.03594/) (2023)
- [Adaptive Guided Upsampling for Low-light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.16623/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Convolution neural networks (CNNs) based methods have dominated the low-light image enhancement tasks due to their outstanding performance. However, the convolution operation is based on a local sliding window mechanism, which is difficult to construct the long-range dependencies of the feature maps. Meanwhile, the self-attention based global relationship aggregation methods have been widely used in computer vision, but these methods are difficult to handle high-resolution images because of the high computational complexity. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a Linear Array Self-attention (LASA) mechanism, which uses only two 2-D feature encodings to construct 3-D global weights and then refines feature maps generated by convolution layers. Based on LASA, Linear Array Network (LAN) is proposed, which is superior to the existing state-of-the-art (SOTA) methods in both RGB and RAW based low-light enhancement tasks with a smaller amount of parameters. The code is released in https://github.com/cuiziteng/LASA_enhancement.
