# Survey on Privacy-Preserving Techniques for Data Publishing

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.08120 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.08120/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 20 Jan 2022.

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Enhancing the De-identification of Personally Identifiable Information in Educational Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.09765/) (2025)
- [When Fairness Meets Privacy: Fair Classification with Semi-Private Sensitive Attributes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.08336/) (2022)
- [Population synthesis with geographic coordinates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.09669/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The exponential growth of collected, processed, and shared microdata has given rise to concerns about individuals' privacy. As a result, laws and regulations have emerged to control what organisations do with microdata and how they protect it. Statistical Disclosure Control seeks to reduce the risk of confidential information disclosure by de-identifying them. Such de-identification is guaranteed through privacy-preserving techniques. However, de-identified data usually results in loss of information, with a possible impact on data analysis precision and model predictive performance. The main goal is to protect the individuals' privacy while maintaining the interpretability of the data, i.e. its usefulness. Statistical Disclosure Control is an area that is expanding and needs to be explored since there is still no solution that guarantees optimal privacy and utility. This survey focuses on all steps of the de-identification process. We present existing privacy-preserving techniques used in microdata de-identification, privacy measures suitable for several disclosure types and, information loss and predictive performance measures. In this survey, we discuss the main challenges raised by privacy constraints, describe the main approaches to handle these obstacles, review taxonomies of privacy-preserving techniques, provide a theoretical analysis of existing comparative studies, and raise multiple open issues.
