# On the Linear Convergence of Extra-Gradient Methods for Nonconvex-Nonconcave Minimax Problems

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2201.06167 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.06167/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 17 Jan 2022.

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Universal Gradient Descent Ascent Method for Nonconvex-Nonconcave Minimax Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.12978/) (2022)
- [Tight Analysis of Extra-gradient and Optimistic Gradient Methods For Nonconvex Minimax Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.09382/) (2022)
- [Worst-case generation via minimax optimization in Wasserstein space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.08176/) (2025)
- [Revisiting Inexact Fixed-Point Iterations for Min-Max Problems: Stochasticity and Structured Nonconvexity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.05071/) (2024)
- [A Single-Loop Robust Policy Gradient Method for Robust Markov Decision Processes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.00274/) (2024)
- [An accelerated first-order regularized momentum descent ascent algorithm for stochastic nonconvex-concave minimax problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.15448/) (2023)
- [Iterative Minimax Games with Coupled Linear Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04672/) (2022)
- [Some Primal-Dual Theory for Subgradient Methods for Strongly Convex Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17323/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Recently, minimax optimization received renewed focus due to modern applications in machine learning, robust optimization, and reinforcement learning. The scale of these applications naturally leads to the use of first-order methods. However, the nonconvexities and nonconcavities present in these problems, prevents the application of typical Gradient Descent-Ascent, which is known to diverge even in bilinear problems. Recently, it was shown that the Proximal Point Method (PPM) converges linearly for a family of nonconvex-nonconcave problems. In this paper, we study the convergence of a damped version of Extra-Gradient Method (EGM) which avoids potentially costly proximal computations, only relying on gradient evaluation. We show that EGM converges linearly for smooth minimax optimization problem satisfying the same nonconvex-nonconcave condition needed by PPM.
