# PerCQA: Persian Community Question Answering Dataset

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.13238 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.13238/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 22 of its 47 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Dec 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 22 of 22)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11692/) (2019)
- [Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1301.3781/) (2013)
- [Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02116/) (2019)
- [Deep contextualized word representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.05365/) (2018)
- [node2vec: Scalable Feature Learning for Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.00653/) (2016)
- [Enriching Word Vectors with Subword Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.04606/) (2016)
- [Cross-lingual Language Model Pretraining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.07291/) (2019)
- [Distributed Representations of Sentences and Documents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1405.4053/) (2014)
- [Universal Sentence Encoder](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.11175/) (2018)
- [FastText.zip: Compressing text classification models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.03651/) (2016)
- [Network Embedding as Matrix Factorization: Unifying DeepWalk, LINE, PTE, and node2vec](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.02971/) (2017)
- [JEC-QA: A Legal-Domain Question Answering Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.12011/) (2019)
- [ParsBERT: Transformer-based Model for Persian Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.12515/) (2020)
- [Applying Deep Learning to Answer Selection: A Study and An Open Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1508.01585/) (2015)
- [LSTM-based Deep Learning Models for Non-factoid Answer Selection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.04108/) (2015)
- [SemEval-2017 Task 3: Community Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.00730/) (2019)
- [SemEval-2016 Task 3: Community Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01972/) (2019)
- [SemEval-2015 Task 3: Answer Selection in Community Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.11403/) (2019)
- [Match2: A Matching over Matching Model for Similar Question Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11719/) (2020)
- [SemanticZ at SemEval-2016 Task 3: Ranking Relevant Answers in Community Question Answering Using Semantic Similarity Based on Fine-tuned Word Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.08743/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [PersianLLaMA: Towards Building First Persian Large Language Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.15713/) (2023)
- [TIGQA:An Expert Annotated Question Answering Dataset in Tigrinya](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.17194/) (2024)
- [IslamicPCQA: A Dataset for Persian Multi-hop Complex Question Answering in Islamic Text Resources](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.11664/) (2023)
- [FarsiMCQGen: a Persian Multiple-choice Question Generation Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.15134/) (2025)
- [The Annotation Bottleneck in Persian Text NLP: Persian as an Annotation-Scarce Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.24698/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Community Question Answering (CQA) forums provide answers for many real-life questions. Thanks to the large size, these forums are very popular among machine learning researchers. Automatic answer selection, answer ranking, question retrieval, expert finding, and fact-checking are example learning tasks performed using CQA data. In this paper, we present PerCQA, the first Persian dataset for CQA. This dataset contains the questions and answers crawled from the most well-known Persian forum. After data acquisition, we provide rigorous annotation guidelines in an iterative process, and then the annotation of question-answer pairs in SemEvalCQA format. PerCQA contains 989 questions and 21,915 annotated answers. We make PerCQA publicly available to encourage more research in Persian CQA. We also build strong benchmarks for the task of answer selection in PerCQA by using mono- and multi-lingual pre-trained language models
