# High-Fidelity Point Cloud Completion with Low-Resolution Recovery and Noise-Aware Upsampling

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2112.11271 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.11271/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 40 of its 57 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 21 Dec 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 40)

- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.00593/) (2016)
- [PointNet++: Deep Hierarchical Feature Learning on Point Sets in a Metric Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02413/) (2017)
- [Auto-Encoding Variational Bayes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1312.6114/) (2013)
- [ShapeNet: An Information-Rich 3D Model Repository](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03012/) (2015)
- [Dynamic Graph CNN for Learning on Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.07829/) (2018)
- [KPConv: Flexible and Deformable Convolution for Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08889/) (2019)
- [Learning Implicit Fields for Generative Shape Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.02822/) (2018)
- [A Point Set Generation Network for 3D Object Reconstruction from a Single Image](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.00603/) (2016)
- [PointCNN: Convolution On X-Transformed Points](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.07791/) (2018)
- [AtlasNet: A Papier-Mach'e Approach to Learning 3D Surface Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.05384/) (2018)
- [PointFlow: 3D Point Cloud Generation with Continuous Normalizing Flows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.12320/) (2019)
- [PCN: Point Completion Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.00671/) (2018)
- [Implicit Functions in Feature Space for 3D Shape Reconstruction and Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.01456/) (2020)
- [Learning Gradient Fields for Shape Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.06520/) (2020)
- [Shape Completion using 3D-Encoder-Predictor CNNs and Shape Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.00101/) (2016)
- [SO-Net: Self-Organizing Network for Point Cloud Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.04249/) (2018)
- [PU-Net: Point Cloud Upsampling Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.06761/) (2018)
- [GRNet: Gridding Residual Network for Dense Point Cloud Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.03761/) (2020)
- [PU-GAN: a Point Cloud Upsampling Adversarial Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10844/) (2019)
- [PF-Net: Point Fractal Network for 3D Point Cloud Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.00410/) (2020)
- [Morphing and Sampling Network for Dense Point Cloud Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.00280/) (2019)
- [Cascaded Refinement Network for Point Cloud Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.03327/) (2020)
- [3D Point Capsule Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.10775/) (2018)
- [Point Cloud Completion by Skip-attention Network with Hierarchical Folding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.03871/) (2020)
- [Patch-based Progressive 3D Point Set Upsampling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.11286/) (2018)
- [PMP-Net: Point Cloud Completion by Learning Multi-step Point Moving Paths](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.03408/) (2020)
- [Unsupervised Multi-Task Feature Learning on Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.08207/) (2019)
- [High-Resolution Shape Completion Using Deep Neural Networks for Global Structure and Local Geometry Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.07599/) (2017)
- [EC-Net: an Edge-aware Point set Consolidation Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.06010/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Comprehensive Review of Deep Learning-Based 3D Point Cloud Completion Processing and Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.03311/) (2022)
- [Hyperbolic Chamfer Distance for Point Cloud Completion and Beyond](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.17951/) (2024)
- [Denoising-While-Completing Network (DWCNet): Robust Point Cloud Completion Under Corruption](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.16743/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Completing an unordered partial point cloud is a challenging task. Existing approaches that rely on decoding a latent feature to recover the complete shape, often lead to the completed point cloud being over-smoothing, losing details, and noisy. Instead of decoding a whole shape, we propose to decode and refine a low-resolution (low-res) point cloud first, and then performs a patch-wise noise-aware upsampling rather than interpolating the whole sparse point cloud at once, which tends to lose details. Regarding the possibility of lacking details of the initially decoded low-res point cloud, we propose an iterative refinement to recover the geometric details and a symmetrization process to preserve the trustworthy information from the input partial point cloud. After obtaining a sparse and complete point cloud, we propose a patch-wise upsampling strategy. Patch-based upsampling allows to better recover fine details unlike decoding a whole shape, however, the existing upsampling methods are not applicable to completion task due to the data discrepancy (i.e., input sparse data here is not from ground-truth). Therefore, we propose a patch extraction approach to generate training patch pairs between the sparse and ground-truth point clouds, and an outlier removal step to suppress the noisy points from the sparse point cloud. Together with the low-res recovery, our whole method is able to achieve high-fidelity point cloud completion. Comprehensive evaluations are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method and its individual components.
