# Collaboration Promotes Group Resilience in Multi-Agent RL

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.06614 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.06614/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 30 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 12 Nov 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Asynchronous Methods for Deep Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1602.01783/) (2016)
- [Multi-Agent Actor-Critic for Mixed Cooperative-Competitive Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.02275/) (2017)
- [Prioritized Experience Replay](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.05952/) (2015)
- [QMIX: Monotonic Value Function Factorisation for Deep Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.11485/) (2018)
- [Learning to Communicate with Deep Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.06676/) (2016)
- [Transfer Learning in Deep Reinforcement Learning: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.07888/) (2020)
- [Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning in Sequential Social Dilemmas](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1702.03037/) (2017)
- [MAVEN: Multi-Agent Variational Exploration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.07483/) (2019)
- [Robust Deep Reinforcement Learning with Adversarial Attacks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.03632/) (2017)
- [Automatic Curriculum Learning For Deep RL: A Short Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.04664/) (2020)
- [Shared Experience Actor-Critic for Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.07169/) (2020)
- [Robust Reinforcement Learning using Adversarial Populations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.01825/) (2020)
- [A Survey of Reinforcement Learning Algorithms for Dynamically Varying Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.10619/) (2020)
- [Parallel Knowledge Transfer in Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.13085/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Unlocking the Potential of Generative AI through Neuro-Symbolic Architectures: Benefits and Limitations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.11269/) (2025)
- [Learning Incentive Structures for Cooperative Resilience in Multi-Agent Systems under Social Dilemmas](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.22292/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

To effectively operate in various dynamic scenarios, RL agents must be resilient to unexpected changes in their environment. Previous work on this form of resilience has focused on single-agent settings. In this work, we introduce and formalize a multi-agent variant of resilience, which we term group resilience. We further hypothesize that collaboration with other agents is key to achieving group resilience; collaborating agents adapt better to environmental perturbations in multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL) settings. We test our hypothesis empirically by evaluating different collaboration protocols and examining their effect on group resilience. Our experiments show that all the examined collaborative approaches achieve higher group resilience than their non-collaborative counterparts.
