# Sequential Modeling with Multiple Attributes for Watchlist Recommendation in E-Commerce

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.11072 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.11072/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 19 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 Oct 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 19 of 19)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Layer Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.06450/) (2016)
- [Self-Attentive Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.09781/) (2018)
- [BERT4Rec: Sequential Recommendation with Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.06690/) (2019)
- [Session-based Recommendations with Recurrent Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06939/) (2015)
- [Personalized Top-N Sequential Recommendation via Convolutional Sequence Embedding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.07426/) (2018)
- [S^3-Rec: Self-Supervised Learning for Sequential Recommendation with Mutual Information Maximization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.07873/) (2020)
- [Behavior Sequence Transformer for E-commerce Recommendation in Alibaba](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.06874/) (2019)
- [Sequential Recommender Systems: Challenges, Progress and Prospects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.04830/) (2019)
- [Improved Recurrent Neural Networks for Session-based Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.08117/) (2016)
- [Translation-based Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.02410/) (2017)
- [ATRank: An Attention-Based User Behavior Modeling Framework for Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.06632/) (2017)
- [Sequential Recommendation with Self-Attentive Multi-Adversarial Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.10602/) (2020)
- [Sequence-Aware Factorization Machines for Temporal Predictive Analytics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02752/) (2019)
- [Contextual Sequence Modeling for Recommendation with Recurrent Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.07684/) (2017)
- [PreSizE: Predicting Size in E-Commerce using Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.01564/) (2021)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Think Before Recommend: Unleashing the Latent Reasoning Power for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.22675/) (2025)
- [LLM-ESR: Large Language Models Enhancement for Long-tailed Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.20646/) (2024)
- [Diffusion Augmentation for Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.12858/) (2023)
- [A Survey on User Behavior Modeling in Recommender Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.11087/) (2023)
- [X-Cross: Dynamic Integration of Language Models for Cross-Domain Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.20859/) (2025)
- [Human Pose Driven Object Effects Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.08353/) (2022)
- [BiCoRec: Bias-Mitigated Context-Aware Sequential Recommendation Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.13848/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In e-commerce, the watchlist enables users to track items over time and has emerged as a primary feature, playing an important role in users' shopping journey. Watchlist items typically have multiple attributes whose values may change over time (e.g., price, quantity). Since many users accumulate dozens of items on their watchlist, and since shopping intents change over time, recommending the top watchlist items in a given context can be valuable. In this work, we study the watchlist functionality in e-commerce and introduce a novel watchlist recommendation task. Our goal is to prioritize which watchlist items the user should pay attention to next by predicting the next items the user will click. We cast this task as a specialized sequential recommendation task and discuss its characteristics. Our proposed recommendation model, Trans2D, is built on top of the Transformer architecture, where we further suggest a novel extended attention mechanism (Attention2D) that allows to learn complex item-item, attribute-attribute and item-attribute patterns from sequential-data with multiple item attributes. Using a large-scale watchlist dataset from eBay, we evaluate our proposed model, where we demonstrate its superiority compared to multiple state-of-the-art baselines, many of which are adapted for this task.
