# 3D Reconstruction of Curvilinear Structures with Stereo Matching DeepConvolutional Neural Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.07766 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07766/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 9 of its 36 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Oct 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.11946/) (2019)
- [End-to-End Learning of Geometry and Context for Deep Stereo Regression](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.04309/) (2017)
- [DeepMVS: Learning Multi-view Stereopsis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.00650/) (2018)
- [Learning a Multi-View Stereo Machine](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.05375/) (2017)
- [SurfaceNet: An End-to-end 3D Neural Network for Multiview Stereopsis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.01749/) (2017)
- [SegStereo: Exploiting Semantic Information for Disparity Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.11699/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Guide3D: A Bi-planar X-ray Dataset for 3D Shape Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.22224/) (2024)
- [ACCURATE: Arbitrary-shaped Continuum Reconstruction Under Robust Adaptive Two-view Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.07533/) (2026)
- [3DMPE: 3D Multi-Perspective Embedding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.04898/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Curvilinear structures frequently appear in microscopy imaging as the object of interest. Crystallographic defects, i.e., dislocations, are one of the curvilinear structures that have been repeatedly investigated under transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and their 3D structural information is of great importance for understanding the properties of materials. 3D information of dislocations is often obtained by tomography which is a cumbersome process since it is required to acquire many images with different tilt angles and similar imaging conditions. Although, alternative stereoscopy methods lower the number of required images to two, they still require human intervention and shape priors for accurate 3D estimation. We propose a fully automated pipeline for both detection and matching of curvilinear structures in stereo pairs by utilizing deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) without making any prior assumption on 3D shapes. In this work, we mainly focus on 3D reconstruction of dislocations from stereo pairs of TEM images.
