# AquaVis: A Perception-Aware Autonomous Navigation Framework for Underwater Vehicles

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2110.01646 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.01646/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 4 Oct 2021.

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Real-Time Dense 3D Mapping of Underwater Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02704/) (2023)
- [High Definition, Inexpensive, Underwater Mapping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05640/) (2022)
- [CaveSeg: Deep Semantic Segmentation and Scene Parsing for Autonomous Underwater Cave Exploration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.11038/) (2023)
- [DREAM: Domain-aware Reasoning for Efficient Autonomous Underwater Monitoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.13666/) (2025)
- [DUViN: Diffusion-Based Underwater Visual Navigation via Knowledge-Transferred Depth Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.02983/) (2025)
- [Towards End to End Motion Planning and Execution for Autonomous Underwater Vehicles Using Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.08513/) (2026)
- [AquaBEV-Nav: Learned BEV Occupancy for Underwater Navigation and Exploration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.32156/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Visual monitoring operations underwater require both observing the objects of interest in close-proximity, and tracking the few feature-rich areas necessary for state estimation.This paper introduces the first navigation framework, called AquaVis, that produces on-line visibility-aware motion plans that enable Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs) to track multiple visual objectives with an arbitrary camera configuration in real-time. Using the proposed pipeline, AUVs can efficiently move in 3D, reach their goals while avoiding obstacles safely, and maximizing the visibility of multiple objectives along the path within a specified proximity. The method is sufficiently fast to be executed in real-time and is suitable for single or multiple camera configurations. Experimental results show the significant improvement on tracking multiple automatically-extracted points of interest, with low computational overhead and fast re-planning times
