# Real Robot Challenge: A Robotics Competition in the Cloud

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.10957 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.10957/

## Key facts

- Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 22 Sep 2021.

## Built on by (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [FurnitureBench: Reproducible Real-World Benchmark for Long-Horizon Complex Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12821/) (2023)
- [RoboArena: Distributed Real-World Evaluation of Generalist Robot Policies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.18123/) (2025)
- [AutoEval: Autonomous Evaluation of Generalist Robot Manipulation Policies in the Real World](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.24278/) (2025)
- [The Essential Role of Causality in Foundation World Models for Embodied AI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.06665/) (2024)
- [Benchmarking Offline Reinforcement Learning on Real-Robot Hardware](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.15690/) (2023)
- [Reliable and Scalable Robot Policy Evaluation with Imperfect Simulators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.04354/) (2025)
- [Visual Representation Learning with Stochastic Frame Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.07398/) (2024)
- [AutoResearch AI: Towards AI-Powered Research Automation for Scientific Discovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.23204/) (2026)
- [SCENEREPLICA: Benchmarking Real-World Robot Manipulation by Creating Replicable Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.15620/) (2023)
- [Towards Open-World Mobile Manipulation in Homes: Lessons from the Neurips 2023 HomeRobot Open Vocabulary Mobile Manipulation Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.06939/) (2024)
- [ManipArena: Comprehensive Real-world Evaluation of Reasoning-Oriented Generalist Robot Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.28545/) (2026)
- [Real Robot Challenge 2022: Learning Dexterous Manipulation from Offline Data in the Real World](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.07741/) (2023)
- [OpenBot-Fleet: A System for Collective Learning with Real Robots](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.07515/) (2024)
- [AI Competitions and Benchmarks: Competition platforms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.05185/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Dexterous manipulation remains an open problem in robotics. To coordinate efforts of the research community towards tackling this problem, we propose a shared benchmark. We designed and built robotic platforms that are hosted at MPI for Intelligent Systems and can be accessed remotely. Each platform consists of three robotic fingers that are capable of dexterous object manipulation. Users are able to control the platforms remotely by submitting code that is executed automatically, akin to a computational cluster. Using this setup, i) we host robotics competitions, where teams from anywhere in the world access our platforms to tackle challenging tasks ii) we publish the datasets collected during these competitions (consisting of hundreds of robot hours), and iii) we give researchers access to these platforms for their own projects.
