# Towards Making the Most of Dialogue Characteristics for Neural Chat Translation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.00668 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.00668/

## Key facts

- Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 40 of its 68 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 2 Sep 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 40)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1301.3781/) (2013)
- [Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.3215/) (2014)
- [Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1508.07909/) (2015)
- [A Call for Clarity in Reporting BLEU Scores](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.08771/) (2018)
- [MELD: A Multimodal Multi-Party Dataset for Emotion Recognition in Conversations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.02508/) (2018)
- [Taskmaster-1: Toward a Realistic and Diverse Dialog Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.05358/) (2019)
- [Bridging the Gap between Training and Inference for Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.02448/) (2019)
- [Achieving Human Parity on Automatic Chinese to English News Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.05567/) (2018)
- [Context-Aware Neural Machine Translation Learns Anaphora Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.10163/) (2018)
- [Neural Machine Translation with Extended Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.05943/) (2017)
- [Has Machine Translation Achieved Human Parity? A Case for Document-level Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.07048/) (2018)
- [Evaluating Discourse Phenomena in Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.00513/) (2017)
- [Document-Level Neural Machine Translation with Hierarchical Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.01576/) (2018)
- [GRADE: Automatic Graph-Enhanced Coherence Metric for Evaluating Open-Domain Dialogue Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.03994/) (2020)
- [Improving the Transformer Translation Model with Document-Level Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.03581/) (2018)
- [Selective Attention for Context-aware Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.08788/) (2019)
- [Attaining the Unattainable? Reassessing Claims of Human Parity in Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.10432/) (2018)
- [Exploiting Cross-Sentence Context for Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.04347/) (2017)
- [Document Context Neural Machine Translation with Memory Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.03688/) (2017)
- [Context-Aware Monolingual Repair for Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.01383/) (2019)
- [Learning to Remember Translation History with a Continuous Cache](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.09367/) (2017)
- [Does Neural Machine Translation Benefit from Larger Context?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.05135/) (2017)
- [Does Multi-Encoder Help? A Case Study on Context-Aware Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.03393/) (2020)
- [Guiding Variational Response Generator to Exploit Persona](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02390/) (2019)
- [Dynamic Context Selection for Document-level Neural Machine Translation via Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.04314/) (2020)
- [Modeling Bilingual Conversational Characteristics for Neural Chat Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.11164/) (2021)
- [Contextual Neural Model for Translating Bilingual Multi-Speaker Conversations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.00344/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [A Variational Hierarchical Model for Neural Cross-Lingual Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.03820/) (2022)
- [MSCTD: A Multimodal Sentiment Chat Translation Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.13645/) (2022)
- [Towards Understanding and Improving Knowledge Distillation for Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.08096/) (2023)
- [Scheduled Multi-task Learning for Neural Chat Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.03766/) (2022)
- [Towards Speech Dialogue Translation Mediating Speakers of Different Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.09210/) (2023)
- [Born With a Silver Spoon? Investigating Socioeconomic Bias in Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.14633/) (2024)
- [MQM-Chat: Multidimensional Quality Metrics for Chat Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.16390/) (2024)
- [BJTU-WeChat's Systems for the WMT22 Chat Translation Task](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.15009/) (2022)
- [A Major Obstacle for NLP Research: Let's Talk about Time Allocation!](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.16858/) (2022)
- [Context-aware Neural Machine Translation for English-Japanese Business Scene Dialogues](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.11976/) (2023)
- [An Investigation of Warning Erroneous Chat Translations in Cross-lingual Communication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.15543/) (2024)
- [Unified Model Learning for Various Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.02777/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Neural Chat Translation (NCT) aims to translate conversational text between speakers of different languages. Despite the promising performance of sentence-level and context-aware neural machine translation models, there still remain limitations in current NCT models because the inherent dialogue characteristics of chat, such as dialogue coherence and speaker personality, are neglected. In this paper, we propose to promote the chat translation by introducing the modeling of dialogue characteristics into the NCT model. To this end, we design four auxiliary tasks including monolingual response generation, cross-lingual response generation, next utterance discrimination, and speaker identification. Together with the main chat translation task, we optimize the NCT model through the training objectives of all these tasks. By this means, the NCT model can be enhanced by capturing the inherent dialogue characteristics, thus generating more coherent and speaker-relevant translations. Comprehensive experiments on four language directions (English-German and English-Chinese) verify the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed approach.
