# Detection of Criminal Texts for the Polish State Border Guard

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2108.10580 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10580/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 19 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 24 Aug 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.11692/) (2019)
- [XGBoost: A Scalable Tree Boosting System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.02754/) (2016)
- [GLUE: A Multi-Task Benchmark and Analysis Platform for Natural Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.07461/) (2018)
- [DistilBERT, a distilled version of BERT: smaller, faster, cheaper and lighter](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.01108/) (2019)
- [SQuAD: 100,000+ Questions for Machine Comprehension of Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.05250/) (2016)
- [Unsupervised Cross-lingual Representation Learning at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02116/) (2019)
- [How to Fine-Tune BERT for Text Classification?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.05583/) (2019)
- [KLEJ: Comprehensive Benchmark for Polish Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.00630/) (2020)
- [HerBERT: Efficiently Pretrained Transformer-based Language Model for Polish](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.01735/) (2021)
- [Pre-training Polish Transformer-based Language Models at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.04229/) (2020)
- [Evaluation of Sentence Representations in Polish](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.11834/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Baszta: Data-Centric Fine-Tuning of a Polish Multi-Label Safety Classifier](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.29266/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper describes research on the detection of Polish criminal texts appearing on the Internet. We carried out experiments to find the best available setup for the efficient classification of unbalanced and noisy data. The best performance was achieved when our model was fine-tuned on a pre-trained Polish-based transformer language model. For the detection task, a large corpus of annotated Internet snippets was collected as training data. We share this dataset and create a new task for the detection of criminal texts using the Gonito platform as the benchmark.