# Attention-Guided Progressive Neural Texture Fusion for High Dynamic Range Image Restoration

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2107.06211 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.06211/

## Key facts

- Cited by 23 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 10 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 13 Jul 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.1556/) (2014)
- [Beyond a Gaussian Denoiser: Residual Learning of Deep CNN for Image Denoising](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.03981/) (2016)
- [Image Super-Resolution Using Very Deep Residual Channel Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.02758/) (2018)
- [HDR image reconstruction from a single exposure using deep CNNs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.07480/) (2017)
- [Image Super-Resolution by Neural Texture Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.00834/) (2019)
- [Attention-guided Network for Ghost-free High Dynamic Range Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.10293/) (2019)
- [Deep High Dynamic Range Imaging with Large Foreground Motions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.08937/) (2017)
- [Convolutional Sparse Coding for High Dynamic Range Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.04942/) (2018)
- [Light Field Denoising via Anisotropic Parallax Analysis in a CNN Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.12358/) (2018)

## Built on by (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [Towards High-quality HDR Deghosting with Conditional Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.00932/) (2023)
- [HDRFlow: Real-Time HDR Video Reconstruction with Large Motions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.03447/) (2024)
- [UltraFusion: Ultra High Dynamic Imaging using Exposure Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.11515/) (2025)
- [FlexHDR: Modelling Alignment and Exposure Uncertainties for Flexible HDR Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.02625/) (2022)
- [A Unified HDR Imaging Method with Pixel and Patch Level](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.06943/) (2023)
- [Generating Content for HDR Deghosting from Frequency View](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.00849/) (2024)
- [Hyperspectral Image Reconstruction via Combinatorial Embedding of Cross-Channel Spatio-Spectral Clues](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.11119/) (2023)
- [Robust estimation of exposure ratios in multi-exposure image stacks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.02968/) (2023)
- [Single-Image HDR Reconstruction Assisted Ghost Suppression and Detail Preservation Network for Multi-Exposure HDR Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.04228/) (2024)
- [PASTA: Towards Flexible and Efficient HDR Imaging Via Progressively Aggregated Spatio-Temporal Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.10376/) (2024)
- [Capturing Stable HDR Videos Using a Dual-Camera System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.06593/) (2025)
- [HDRTransDC: High Dynamic Range Image Reconstruction with Transformer Deformation Convolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.06831/) (2024)
- [Beyond Feature Mapping GAP: Integrating Real HDRTV Priors for Superior SDRTV-to-HDRTV Conversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.10775/) (2024)
- [Boosting HDR Image Reconstruction via Semantic Knowledge Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.15361/) (2025)
- [IllumFlow: Illumination-Adaptive Low-Light Enhancement via Conditional Rectified Flow and Retinex Decomposition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.02411/) (2025)
- [GMODiff: One-Step Gain Map Refinement with Diffusion Priors for HDR Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.16357/) (2025)
- [Multi-exposure HDR Imaging: A Review of Pixel-level and Feature-level Reconstruction Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.28674/) (2026)
- [Deep Progressive Feature Aggregation Network for High Dynamic Range Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.02448/) (2022)
- [Lightweight Improved Residual Network for Efficient Inverse Tone Mapping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.03998/) (2023)
- [iHDR: Iterative HDR Imaging with Arbitrary Number of Exposures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.22971/) (2025)
- [TIDE: Two-Stage Inverse Degradation Estimation with Guided Prior Disentanglement for Underwater Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.07171/) (2025)
- [ExpoMotion: A Large-Scale Benchmark and A Householder Projection Network for Multi-Exposure Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.03110/) (2026)
- [Coarse-to-fine Framework for Generative MEF via Implicit Neural Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.17611/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

High Dynamic Range (HDR) imaging via multi-exposure fusion is an important task for most modern imaging platforms. In spite of recent developments in both hardware and algorithm innovations, challenges remain over content association ambiguities caused by saturation, motion, and various artifacts introduced during multi-exposure fusion such as ghosting, noise, and blur. In this work, we propose an Attention-guided Progressive Neural Texture Fusion (APNT-Fusion) HDR restoration model which aims to address these issues within one framework. An efficient two-stream structure is proposed which separately focuses on texture feature transfer over saturated regions and multi-exposure tonal and texture feature fusion. A neural feature transfer mechanism is proposed which establishes spatial correspondence between different exposures based on multi-scale VGG features in the masked saturated HDR domain for discriminative contextual clues over the ambiguous image areas. A progressive texture blending module is designed to blend the encoded two-stream features in a multi-scale and progressive manner. In addition, we introduce several novel attention mechanisms, i.e., the motion attention module detects and suppresses the content discrepancies among the reference images; the saturation attention module facilitates differentiating the misalignment caused by saturation from those caused by motion; and the scale attention module ensures texture blending consistency between different coder/decoder scales. We carry out comprehensive qualitative and quantitative evaluations and ablation studies, which validate that these novel modules work coherently under the same framework and outperform state-of-the-art methods.
