# Multi-Pair Text Style Transfer on Unbalanced Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.10608 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.10608/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 23 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Jun 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10683/) (2019)
- [Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning for Fast Adaptation of Deep Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.03400/) (2017)
- [Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.0473/) (2014)
- [A Call for Clarity in Reporting BLEU Scores](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.08771/) (2018)
- [Convolutional Neural Networks for Sentence Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1408.5882/) (2014)
- [On First-Order Meta-Learning Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.02999/) (2018)
- [Plug and Play Language Models: A Simple Approach to Controlled Text Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.02164/) (2019)
- [CTRL: A Conditional Transformer Language Model for Controllable Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.05858/) (2019)
- [Probabilistic Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.02817/) (2018)
- [Style Transfer from Non-Parallel Text by Cross-Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.09655/) (2017)
- [Delete, Retrieve, Generate: A Simple Approach to Sentiment and Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.06437/) (2018)
- [Demystifying Neural Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1701.01036/) (2017)
- [Style Transfer in Text: Exploration and Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.06861/) (2017)
- [Disentangled Representation Learning for Non-Parallel Text Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.04339/) (2018)
- [Few-Shot Image Recognition by Predicting Parameters from Activations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03466/) (2017)
- [Transforming Delete, Retrieve, Generate Approach for Controlled Text Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.09368/) (2019)
- [Unsupervised Text Style Transfer using Language Models as Discriminators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.11749/) (2018)
- [A Probabilistic Formulation of Unsupervised Text Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.03912/) (2020)
- [Learning to Balance: Bayesian Meta-Learning for Imbalanced and Out-of-distribution Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.12917/) (2019)
- [Preserving Color in Neural Artistic Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.05897/) (2016)
- [Style Transfer as Unsupervised Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.07894/) (2018)
- [ST2: Small-data Text Style Transfer via Multi-task Meta-Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.11742/) (2020)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Text-style transfer aims to convert text given in one domain into another by paraphrasing the sentence or substituting the keywords without altering the content. By necessity, state-of-the-art methods have evolved to accommodate nonparallel training data, as it is frequently the case there are multiple data sources of unequal size, with a mixture of labeled and unlabeled sentences. Moreover, the inherent style defined within each source might be distinct. A generic bidirectional (e.g., formal Leftrightarrow informal) style transfer regardless of different groups may not generalize well to different applications. In this work, we developed a task adaptive meta-learning framework that can simultaneously perform a multi-pair text-style transfer using a single model. The proposed method can adaptively balance the difference of meta-knowledge across multiple tasks. Results show that our method leads to better quantitative performance as well as coherent style variations. Common challenges of unbalanced data and mismatched domains are handled well by this method.
