# Design and Analysis of Robust Deep Learning Models for Stock Price Prediction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2106.09664 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.09664/

## Key facts

- Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 10 of its 56 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Jun 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Convolutional LSTM Network: A Machine Learning Approach for Precipitation Nowcasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.04214/) (2015)
- [Stock Price Prediction Using Machine Learning and LSTM-Based Deep Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.10819/) (2020)
- [A Robust Predictive Model for Stock Price Prediction Using Deep Learning and Natural Language Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.07700/) (2019)
- [Stock Price Prediction Using CNN and LSTM-Based Deep Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.13891/) (2020)
- [A Time Series Analysis-Based Stock Price Prediction Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.11697/) (2020)
- [Accurate Stock Price Forecasting Using Robust and Optimized Deep Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15096/) (2021)
- [Stock Price Prediction Using Convolutional Neural Networks on a Multivariate Timeseries](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.09769/) (2020)
- [Robust Analysis of Stock Price Time Series Using CNN and LSTM-Based Deep Learning Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.08011/) (2020)
- [Profitability Analysis in Stock Investment Using an LSTM-Based Deep Learning Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.06259/) (2021)
- [Predicting stock market movements using network science: An information theoretic approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.07980/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 6 of 6)

- [Analysis of Sectoral Profitability of the Indian Stock Market Using an LSTM Regression Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.04976/) (2021)
- [Optimum Risk Portfolio and Eigen Portfolio: A Comparative Analysis Using Selected Stocks from the Indian Stock Market](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.11371/) (2021)
- [Do Deep Learning Models and News Headlines Outperform Conventional Prediction Techniques on Forex Data?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.10743/) (2022)
- [A Comparative Analysis of Portfolio Optimization Using Mean-Variance, Hierarchical Risk Parity, and Reinforcement Learning Approaches on the Indian Stock Market](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17523/) (2023)
- [Performance Evaluation of Equal-Weight Portfolio and Optimum Risk Portfolio on Indian Stocks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.13696/) (2023)
- [Exploring Sectoral Profitability in the Indian Stock Market Using Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.01572/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Building predictive models for robust and accurate prediction of stock prices and stock price movement is a challenging research problem to solve. The well-known efficient market hypothesis believes in the impossibility of accurate prediction of future stock prices in an efficient stock market as the stock prices are assumed to be purely stochastic. However, numerous works proposed by researchers have demonstrated that it is possible to predict future stock prices with a high level of precision using sophisticated algorithms, model architectures, and the selection of appropriate variables in the models. This chapter proposes a collection of predictive regression models built on deep learning architecture for robust and precise prediction of the future prices of a stock listed in the diversified sectors in the National Stock Exchange (NSE) of India. The Metastock tool is used to download the historical stock prices over a period of two years (2013- 2014) at 5 minutes intervals. While the records for the first year are used to train the models, the testing is carried out using the remaining records. The design approaches of all the models and their performance results are presented in detail. The models are also compared based on their execution time and accuracy of prediction.
