# Attention Based Semantic Segmentation on UAV Dataset for Natural Disaster Damage Assessment

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.14540 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.14540/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 16 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 30 May 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Fully Convolutional Networks for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1411.4038/) (2014)
- [The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.01685/) (2016)
- [Encoder-Decoder with Atrous Separable Convolution for Semantic Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.02611/) (2018)
- [Pyramid Scene Parsing Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.01105/) (2016)
- [Dual Attention Network for Scene Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.02983/) (2018)
- [CCNet: Criss-Cross Attention for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.11721/) (2018)
- [ENet: A Deep Neural Network Architecture for Real-Time Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.02147/) (2016)
- [FloodNet: A High Resolution Aerial Imagery Dataset for Post Flood Scene Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.02951/) (2020)
- [MSNet: A Multilevel Instance Segmentation Network for Natural Disaster Damage Assessment in Aerial Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.16479/) (2020)
- [RescueNet: Joint Building Segmentation and Damage Assessment from Satellite Imagery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.07312/) (2020)
- [Multi3Net: Segmenting Flooded Buildings via Fusion of Multiresolution, Multisensor, and Multitemporal Satellite Imagery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.01756/) (2018)
- [Comprehensive Semantic Segmentation on High Resolution UAV Imagery for Natural Disaster Damage Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.01193/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Self-Supervised Learning for Building Damage Assessment from Large-scale xBD Satellite Imagery Benchmark Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.15688/) (2022)
- [3DAeroRelief: The first 3D Benchmark UAV Dataset for Post-Disaster Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.11097/) (2025)
- [Multi-step feature fusion for natural disaster damage assessment on satellite images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.21901/) (2024)
- [From Pixels to Damage Severity: Estimating Earthquake Impacts Using Semantic Segmentation of Social Media Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.02781/) (2025)
- [DA-SegFormer: Damage-Aware Semantic Segmentation for Fine-Grained Disaster Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.09864/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The detrimental impacts of climate change include stronger and more destructive hurricanes happening all over the world. Identifying different damaged structures of an area including buildings and roads are vital since it helps the rescue team to plan their efforts to minimize the damage caused by a natural disaster. Semantic segmentation helps to identify different parts of an image. We implement a novel self-attention based semantic segmentation model on a high resolution UAV dataset and attain Mean IoU score of around 88% on the test set. The result inspires to use self-attention schemes in natural disaster damage assessment which will save human lives and reduce economic losses.
