# ASQ: Automatically Generating Question-Answer Pairs using AMRs

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.10023 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.10023/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 4 of its 18 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 May 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Stanza: A Python Natural Language Processing Toolkit for Many Human Languages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.07082/) (2020)
- [AMR Parsing via Graph-Sequence Iterative Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.05572/) (2020)
- [Large-Scale QA-SRL Parsing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.05377/) (2018)
- [Crowdsourcing Question-Answer Meaning Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.05885/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Interpretable AMR-Based Question Decomposition for Multi-hop Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.08486/) (2022)
- [Graph Guided Question Answer Generation for Procedural Question-Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.13594/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We introduce ASQ, a tool to automatically mine questions and answers from a sentence using the Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR). Previous work has used question-answer pairs to specify the predicate-argument structure of a sentence using natural language, which does not require linguistic expertise or training, and created datasets such as QA-SRL and QAMR, for which the question-answer pair annotations were crowdsourced. Our goal is to build a tool (ASQ) that maps from the traditional meaning representation AMR to a question-answer meaning representation (QMR). This enables construction of QMR datasets automatically in various domains using existing high-quality AMR parsers, and provides an automatic mapping AMR to QMR for ease of understanding by non-experts. A qualitative evaluation of the output generated by ASQ from the AMR 2.0 data shows that the question-answer pairs are natural and valid, and demonstrate good coverage of the content. We run ASQ on the sentences from the QAMR dataset, to observe that the semantic roles in QAMR are also captured by ASQ. We intend to make this tool and the results publicly available for others to use and build upon.
