# Tool- and Domain-Agnostic Parameterization of Style Transfer Effects Leveraging Pretrained Perceptual Metrics

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.09207 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.09207/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 19 of its 46 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 19 May 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 19 of 19)

- [Optuna: A Next-generation Hyperparameter Optimization Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10902/) (2019)
- [Glow: Generative Flow with Invertible 1x1 Convolutions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.03039/) (2018)
- [Multimodal Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.04732/) (2018)
- [Generative Adversarial Text to Image Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.05396/) (2016)
- [Unsupervised Image-to-Image Translation Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.00848/) (2017)
- [StackGAN: Text to Photo-realistic Image Synthesis with Stacked Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.03242/) (2016)
- [Tutorial on Variational Autoencoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.05908/) (2016)
- [DRIT++: Diverse Image-to-Image Translation via Disentangled Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.01270/) (2019)
- [AttGAN: Facial Attribute Editing by Only Changing What You Want](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.10678/) (2017)
- [Neural Style Transfer: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.04058/) (2017)
- [Text2Shape: Generating Shapes from Natural Language by Learning Joint Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.08495/) (2018)
- [Deep Photo Style Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.07511/) (2017)
- [LADN: Local Adversarial Disentangling Network for Facial Makeup and De-Makeup](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.11272/) (2019)
- [ELEGANT: Exchanging Latent Encodings with GAN for Transferring Multiple Face Attributes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.10562/) (2018)
- [Exposure: A White-Box Photo Post-Processing Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.09602/) (2017)
- [Sequential Gallery for Interactive Visual Design Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.04107/) (2020)
- [Latent Space Non-Linear Statistics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1805.07632/) (2018)
- [MulGAN: Facial Attribute Editing by Exemplar](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.12396/) (2019)
- [Computational Design with Crowds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.08657/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [IteraTTA: An interface for exploring both text prompts and audio priors in generating music with text-to-audio models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.13005/) (2023)
- [Supporting Experts with a Multimodal Machine-Learning-Based Tool for Human Behavior Analysis of Conversational Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.11145/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Current deep learning techniques for style transfer would not be optimal for design support since their "one-shot" transfer does not fit exploratory design processes. To overcome this gap, we propose parametric transcription, which transcribes an end-to-end style transfer effect into parameter values of specific transformations available in an existing content editing tool. With this approach, users can imitate the style of a reference sample in the tool that they are familiar with and thus can easily continue further exploration by manipulating the parameters. To enable this, we introduce a framework that utilizes an existing pretrained model for style transfer to calculate a perceptual style distance to the reference sample and uses black-box optimization to find the parameters that minimize this distance. Our experiments with various third-party tools, such as Instagram and Blender, show that our framework can effectively leverage deep learning techniques for computational design support.
