# Learning Embeddings from Knowledge Graphs With Numeric Edge Attributes

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.08683 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.08683/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 35 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 18 May 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [ConceptNet 5.5: An Open Multilingual Graph of General Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.03975/) (2016)
- [Embedding Entities and Relations for Learning and Inference in Knowledge Bases](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6575/) (2014)
- [Complex Embeddings for Simple Link Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.06357/) (2016)
- [RotatE: Knowledge Graph Embedding by Relational Rotation in Complex Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1902.10197/) (2019)
- [Convolutional 2D Knowledge Graph Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.01476/) (2017)
- [TuckER: Tensor Factorization for Knowledge Graph Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.09590/) (2019)
- [A Review of Relational Machine Learning for Knowledge Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.00759/) (2015)
- [SimplE Embedding for Link Prediction in Knowledge Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.04868/) (2018)
- [A Novel Embedding Model for Knowledge Base Completion Based on Convolutional Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.02121/) (2017)
- [Learning Attention-based Embeddings for Relation Prediction in Knowledge Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.01195/) (2019)
- [Knowledge Base Completion: Baselines Strike Back](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.10744/) (2017)
- [Incorporating Literals into Knowledge Graph Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.00934/) (2018)
- [KBLRN : End-to-End Learning of Knowledge Base Representations with Latent, Relational, and Numerical Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.04676/) (2017)
- [Embedding Uncertain Knowledge Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.10667/) (2018)
- [Knowledge Graph Embeddings and Explainable AI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.14843/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Uncertainty Management in the Construction of Knowledge Graphs: a Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.16929/) (2024)
- [CausalLP: Learning causal relations with weighted knowledge graph link prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.02327/) (2024)
- [An Analysis of COVID-19 Knowledge Graph Construction and Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.04932/) (2021)
- [Knowledge-aware Document Summarization: A Survey of Knowledge, Embedding Methods and Architectures](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.11190/) (2022)
- [Extending Complex Logical Queries on Uncertain Knowledge Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.01508/) (2024)
- [Uncertain Knowledge Graph Completion via Semi-Supervised Confidence Distribution Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.16601/) (2025)
- [Automated Big Data Quality Assessment using Knowledge Graph Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.18833/) (2026)
- [Adversarial Robustness of Representation Learning for Knowledge Graphs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.00122/) (2022)
- [Veni, Vidi, Vici: Solving the Myriad of Challenges before Knowledge Graph Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.06098/) (2024)
- [Influence of Backdoor Paths on Causal Link Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.14680/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Numeric values associated to edges of a knowledge graph have been used to represent uncertainty, edge importance, and even out-of-band knowledge in a growing number of scenarios, ranging from genetic data to social networks. Nevertheless, traditional knowledge graph embedding models are not designed to capture such information, to the detriment of predictive power. We propose a novel method that injects numeric edge attributes into the scoring layer of a traditional knowledge graph embedding architecture. Experiments with publicly available numeric-enriched knowledge graphs show that our method outperforms traditional numeric-unaware baselines as well as the recent UKGE model.
