# Study of List-Based OMP and an Enhanced Model for Direction Finding with Non-Uniform Arrays

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.03774 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.03774/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 3 of its 58 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 8 May 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [Design of Robust Adaptive Beamforming Algorithms Based on Low-Rank and Cross-Correlation Techniques](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.01313/) (2016)
- [Direction Finding Algorithms with Joint Iterative Subspace Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1402.2710/) (2014)
- [Subspace-Orbit Randomized Decomposition for Low-rank Matrix Approximation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.00462/) (2018)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper proposes an enhanced coarray transformation model (EDCTM) and a mixed greedy maximum likelihood algorithm called List-Based Maximum Likelihood Orthogonal Matching Pursuit (LBML-OMP) for direction-of-arrival estimation with non-uniform linear arrays (NLAs). The proposed EDCTM approach obtains improved estimates when Khatri-Rao product-based models are used to generate difference coarrays under the assumption of uncorrelated sources. In the proposed LBML-OMP technique, for each iteration a set of candidates is generated based on the correlation-maximization between the dictionary and the residue vector. LBML-OMP then chooses the best candidate based on a reduced-complexity asymptotic maximum likelihood decision rule. Simulations show the improved results of EDCTM over existing approaches and that LBML-OMP outperforms existing sparse recovery algorithms as well as Spatial Smoothing Multiple Signal Classification with NLAs.
