# Cloth Interactive Transformer for Virtual Try-On

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.05519 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.05519/

## Key facts

- Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 33 of its 72 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 12 Apr 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 33)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.04805/) (2018)
- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metric](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03924/) (2018)
- [Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.0473/) (2014)
- [Improved Techniques for Training GANs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.03498/) (2016)
- [Perceptual Losses for Real-Time Style Transfer and Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.08155/) (2016)
- [Non-local Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.07971/) (2017)
- [fairseq: A Fast, Extensible Toolkit for Sequence Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.01038/) (2019)
- [StarGAN: Unified Generative Adversarial Networks for Multi-Domain Image-to-Image Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.09020/) (2017)
- [Transformers in Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.01169/) (2021)
- [Multimodal Transformer for Unaligned Multimodal Language Sequences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.00295/) (2019)
- [VITON-HD: High-Resolution Virtual Try-On via Misalignment-Aware Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.16874/) (2021)
- [VITON: An Image-based Virtual Try-on Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.08447/) (2017)
- [Attention Gated Networks: Learning to Leverage Salient Regions in Medical Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.08114/) (2018)
- [Video Based Reconstruction of 3D People Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.04758/) (2018)
- [Toward Characteristic-Preserving Image-based Virtual Try-On Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.07688/) (2018)
- [Controllable Person Image Synthesis with Attribute-Decomposed GAN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.12267/) (2020)
- [Towards Photo-Realistic Virtual Try-On by Adaptively GeneratingleftrightarrowPreserving Image Content](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.05863/) (2020)
- [Convolutional neural network architecture for geometric matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.05593/) (2017)
- [Multi-Channel Attention Selection GAN with Cascaded Semantic Guidance for Cross-View Image Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.06807/) (2019)
- [DeepWrinkles: Accurate and Realistic Clothing Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.03417/) (2018)
- [XingGAN for Person Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.09278/) (2020)
- [Do Not Mask What You Do Not Need to Mask: a Parser-Free Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.02721/) (2020)
- [Local Class-Specific and Global Image-Level Generative Adversarial Networks for Semantic-Guided Scene Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.12215/) (2019)
- [Linguistically-Informed Self-Attention for Semantic Role Labeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.08199/) (2018)
- [GarNet: A Two-Stream Network for Fast and Accurate 3D Cloth Draping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.10983/) (2018)
- [Disentangled Cycle Consistency for Highly-realistic Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.09479/) (2021)
- [Synthesizing Training Images for Boosting Human 3D Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.02703/) (2016)
- [Be Your Own Prada: Fashion Synthesis with Structural Coherence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.07346/) (2017)

## Built on by (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [Dress Code: High-Resolution Multi-Category Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.08532/) (2022)
- [Transformer-Based Source-Free Domain Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.14138/) (2021)
- [Image-Based Virtual Try-On: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.04811/) (2023)
- [Deep Person Generation: A Survey from the Perspective of Face, Pose and Cloth Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.02081/) (2021)
- [Robust 3D Garment Digitization from Monocular 2D Images for 3D Virtual Try-On Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.15140/) (2021)
- [Boosting Few-shot Semantic Segmentation with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.02266/) (2021)
- [Inverse Virtual Try-On: Generating Multi-Category Product-Style Images from Clothed Individuals](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.21062/) (2025)
- [Modern Augmented Reality: Applications, Trends, and Future Directions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.09450/) (2022)
- [Pose Guided Human Image Synthesis with Partially Decoupled GAN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.03627/) (2022)
- [Fill in Fabrics: Body-Aware Self-Supervised Inpainting for Image-Based Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.00918/) (2022)
- [Hierarchical Cross-Attention Network for Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.15542/) (2024)
- [ModaFlow: Modality-Aware Flow Matching for High-Fidelity Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.27773/) (2026)
- [Global-Local Distillation Network-Based Audio-Visual Speaker Tracking with Incomplete Modalities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.14585/) (2024)
- [Dress-ED: Instruction-Guided Editing for Virtual Try-On and Try-Off](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.22607/) (2026)
- [MOFA-VTON: More Fashion Possibilities with Fine-Grained Adaptations in Virtual Try-On](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.11148/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The 2D image-based virtual try-on has aroused increased interest from the multimedia and computer vision fields due to its enormous commercial value. Nevertheless, most existing image-based virtual try-on approaches directly combine the person-identity representation and the in-shop clothing items without taking their mutual correlations into consideration. Moreover, these methods are commonly established on pure convolutional neural networks (CNNs) architectures which are not simple to capture the long-range correlations among the input pixels. As a result, it generally results in inconsistent results. To alleviate these issues, in this paper, we propose a novel two-stage cloth interactive transformer (CIT) method for the virtual try-on task. During the first stage, we design a CIT matching block, aiming to precisely capture the long-range correlations between the cloth-agnostic person information and the in-shop cloth information. Consequently, it makes the warped in-shop clothing items look more natural in appearance. In the second stage, we put forth a CIT reasoning block for establishing global mutual interactive dependencies among person representation, the warped clothing item, and the corresponding warped cloth mask. The empirical results, based on mutual dependencies, demonstrate that the final try-on results are more realistic. Substantial empirical results on a public fashion dataset illustrate that the suggested CIT attains competitive virtual try-on performance.
