# Machine Learning Applications in the Routing in Computer Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.01946 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.01946/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 3 of its 18 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 5 Apr 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [RouteNet: Leveraging Graph Neural Networks for network modeling and optimization in SDN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.01508/) (2019)
- [Unveiling the potential of Graph Neural Networks for network modeling and optimization in SDN](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.08113/) (2019)
- [Towards Cognitive Routing based on Deep Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.12439/) (2020)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Development of routing algorithms is of clear importance as the volume of Internet traffic continues to increase. In this survey, there is much research into how Machine Learning techniques can be employed to improve the performance and scalability of routing algorithms. We surveyed both centralized and decentralized ML routing architectures and using a variety of ML techniques broadly divided into supervised learning and reinforcement learning. Many of the papers showed promise in their ability to optimize some aspect of network routing. We also implemented two routing protocols within 14 surveyed routing algorithms and verified the efficacy of their results. While the results of most of the papers showed promise, many of them are based on simulations of potentially unrealistic network configurations. To provide further efficacy to the results, more real-world results are necessary.
