# Mitigating Media Bias through Neutral Article Generation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.00336 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00336/

## Key facts

- Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 18 of its 44 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 1 Apr 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 18 of 18)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10683/) (2019)
- [BART: Denoising Sequence-to-Sequence Pre-training for Natural Language Generation, Translation, and Comprehension](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.13461/) (2019)
- [The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.09751/) (2019)
- [Don't Give Me the Details, Just the Summary! Topic-Aware Convolutional Neural Networks for Extreme Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.08745/) (2018)
- [Teaching Machines to Read and Comprehend](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.03340/) (2015)
- [Plug and Play Language Models: A Simple Approach to Controlled Text Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.02164/) (2019)
- [Evaluating the Factual Consistency of Abstractive Text Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.12840/) (2019)
- [Detecting Hallucinated Content in Conditional Neural Sequence Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.02593/) (2020)
- [Fine-Grained Analysis of Propaganda in News Articles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.02517/) (2019)
- [Factual Error Correction for Abstractive Summarization Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.08712/) (2020)
- [Automatically Neutralizing Subjective Bias in Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.09709/) (2019)
- [Best-Worst Scaling More Reliable than Rating Scales: A Case Study on Sentiment Intensity Annotation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.01765/) (2017)
- [GO FIGURE: A Meta Evaluation of Factuality in Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.12834/) (2020)
- [In Plain Sight: Media Bias Through the Lens of Factual Reporting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.02670/) (2019)
- [Multi-Fact Correction in Abstractive Text Summarization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02443/) (2020)
- [PowerTransformer: Unsupervised Controllable Revision for Biased Language Correction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.13816/) (2020)
- [Tanbih: Get To Know What You Are Reading](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.02028/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Introducing MBIB -- the first Media Bias Identification Benchmark Task and Dataset Collection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.13148/) (2023)
- [The Media Bias Taxonomy: A Systematic Literature Review on the Forms and Automated Detection of Media Bias](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.16148/) (2023)
- [MAGPIE: Multi-Task Media-Bias Analysis Generalization for Pre-Trained Identification of Expressions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.07910/) (2024)
- [Designing and Evaluating Interfaces that Highlight News Coverage Diversity Using Discord Questions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.08997/) (2023)
- [Taming the Beast: Learning to Control Neural Conversational Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10561/) (2021)
- [Intertwined Biases Across Social Media Spheres: Unpacking Correlations in Media Bias Dimensions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.15406/) (2024)
- [Tracing Partisan Bias to Its Emotional Fingerprints: A Computational Approach to Mitigation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.01284/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Media bias can lead to increased political polarization, and thus, the need for automatic mitigation methods is growing. Existing mitigation work displays articles from multiple news outlets to provide diverse news coverage, but without neutralizing the bias inherent in each of the displayed articles. Therefore, we propose a new task, a single neutralized article generation out of multiple biased articles, to facilitate more efficient access to balanced and unbiased information. In this paper, we compile a new dataset NeuWS, define an automatic evaluation metric, and provide baselines and multiple analyses to serve as a solid starting point for the proposed task. Lastly, we obtain a human evaluation to demonstrate the alignment between our metric and human judgment.
