# DF^2AM: Dual-level Feature Fusion and Affinity Modeling for RGB-Infrared Cross-modality Person Re-identification

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2104.00226 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00226/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 32 of its 51 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 1 Apr 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 32)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Squeeze-and-Excitation Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1709.01507/) (2017)
- [CBAM: Convolutional Block Attention Module](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.06521/) (2018)
- [Non-local Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.07971/) (2017)
- [Show, Attend and Tell: Neural Image Caption Generation with Visual Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.03044/) (2015)
- [Paying More Attention to Attention: Improving the Performance of Convolutional Neural Networks via Attention Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.03928/) (2016)
- [In Defense of the Triplet Loss for Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.07737/) (2017)
- [Unpaired Image-to-Image Translation using Cycle-Consistent Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.10593/) (2017)
- [Beyond Part Models: Person Retrieval with Refined Part Pooling (and a Strong Convolutional Baseline)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.09349/) (2017)
- [Residual Attention Network for Image Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.06904/) (2017)
- [Recurrent Models of Visual Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.6247/) (2014)
- [Unlabeled Samples Generated by GAN Improve the Person Re-identification Baseline in vitro](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1701.07717/) (2017)
- [SCA-CNN: Spatial and Channel-wise Attention in Convolutional Networks for Image Captioning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.05594/) (2016)
- [Joint Discriminative and Generative Learning for Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.07223/) (2019)
- [Person Re-identification: Past, Present and Future](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.02984/) (2016)
- [Beyond triplet loss: a deep quadruplet network for person re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.01719/) (2017)
- [CityFlow: A City-Scale Benchmark for Multi-Target Multi-Camera Vehicle Tracking and Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.09254/) (2019)
- [Dynamic Dual-Attentive Aggregation Learning for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.09314/) (2020)
- [RGB-Infrared Cross-Modality Person Re-Identification via Joint Pixel and Feature Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.05839/) (2019)
- [A Discriminatively Learned CNN Embedding for Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.05666/) (2016)
- [Self-produced Guidance for Weakly-supervised Object Localization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.08902/) (2018)
- [FD-GAN: Pose-guided Feature Distilling GAN for Robust Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.02936/) (2018)
- [Cross-Modality Paired-Images Generation for RGB-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.04114/) (2020)
- [Pose-Normalized Image Generation for Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.02225/) (2017)
- [Hi-CMD: Hierarchical Cross-Modality Disentanglement for Visible-Infrared Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01230/) (2019)
- [Perceive Where to Focus: Learning Visibility-aware Part-level Features for Partial Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.00537/) (2019)
- [Diversity Regularized Spatiotemporal Attention for Video-based Person Re-identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.09882/) (2018)
- [Beyond Human Parts: Dual Part-Aligned Representations for Person Re-Identification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10111/) (2019)
- [Person Re-identification with Deep Similarity-Guided Graph Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.09975/) (2018)

## Abstract (arXiv)

RGB-infrared person re-identification is a challenging task due to the intra-class variations and cross-modality discrepancy. Existing works mainly focus on learning modality-shared global representations by aligning image styles or feature distributions across modalities, while local feature from body part and relationships between person images are largely neglected. In this paper, we propose a Dual-level (i.e., local and global) Feature Fusion (DF^2) module by learning attention for discriminative feature from local to global manner. In particular, the attention for a local feature is determined locally, i.e., applying a learned transformation function on itself. Meanwhile, to further mining the relationships between global features from person images, we propose an Affinities Modeling (AM) module to obtain the optimal intra- and inter-modality image matching. Specifically, AM employes intra-class compactness and inter-class separability in the sample similarities as supervised information to model the affinities between intra- and inter-modality samples. Experimental results show that our proposed method outperforms state-of-the-arts by large margins on two widely used cross-modality re-ID datasets SYSU-MM01 and RegDB, respectively.