# Real-time low-resource phoneme recognition on edge devices

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.13997 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.13997/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 11 of its 31 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 Mar 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [Batch Normalization: Accelerating Deep Network Training by Reducing Internal Covariate Shift](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1502.03167/) (2015)
- [Neural Machine Translation by Jointly Learning to Align and Translate](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.0473/) (2014)
- [Learning Phrase Representations using RNN Encoder-Decoder for Statistical Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.1078/) (2014)
- [wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11477/) (2020)
- [Sequence to Sequence Learning with Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1409.3215/) (2014)
- [Empirical Evaluation of Gated Recurrent Neural Networks on Sequence Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.3555/) (2014)
- [Effective Approaches to Attention-based Neural Machine Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1508.04025/) (2015)
- [A neural attention model for speech command recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.08929/) (2018)
- [Convolutional Recurrent Neural Networks for Small-Footprint Keyword Spotting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.05390/) (2017)

## Abstract (arXiv)

While speech recognition has seen a surge in interest and research over the last decade, most machine learning models for speech recognition either require large training datasets or lots of storage and memory. Combined with the prominence of English as the number one language in which audio data is available, this means most other languages currently lack good speech recognition models. The method presented in this paper shows how to create and train models for speech recognition in any language which are not only highly accurate, but also require very little storage, memory and training data when compared with traditional models. This allows training models to recognize any language and deploying them on edge devices such as mobile phones or car displays for fast real-time speech recognition.
