# DeepStyle: User Style Embedding for Authorship Attribution of Short Texts

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.11798 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.11798/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 5 of its 19 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 14 Mar 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Dynamic Routing Between Capsules](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.09829/) (2017)
- [Recurrent Neural Network for Text Classification with Multi-Task Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.05101/) (2016)
- [Explainable Authorship Verification in Social Media via Attention-based Similarity Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.08144/) (2019)
- [Character-level and Multi-channel Convolutional Neural Networks for Large-scale Authorship Attribution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1609.06686/) (2016)
- [Learning Stylometric Representations for Authorship Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.01219/) (2016)

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Same Author or Just Same Topic? Towards Content-Independent Style Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.04907/) (2022)
- [Are You Robert or RoBERTa? Deceiving Online Authorship Attribution Models Using Neural Text Generators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.09813/) (2022)
- [PART: Pre-trained Authorship Representation Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.15373/) (2022)
- [Understanding writing style in social media with a supervised contrastively pre-trained transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.11081/) (2023)
- [Authorship identification under domain shift: a survey of stylistic measures and learned author representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.00436/) (2023)
- [Defending Against Authorship Identification Attacks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.01568/) (2023)
- [MATCHED: Multimodal Authorship-Attribution To Combat Human Trafficking in Escort-Advertisement Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.13794/) (2024)
- [Two Birds with One Stone: Multi-Task Detection and Attribution of LLM-Generated Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.14190/) (2025)
- [TraSE: Towards Tackling Authorial Style from a Cognitive Science Perspective](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.10706/) (2022)
- [Fusing Stylometric and Embedding Systems to Estimate Authorship Likelihood Ratios in Japanese](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.13991/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Authorship attribution (AA), which is the task of finding the owner of a given text, is an important and widely studied research topic with many applications. Recent works have shown that deep learning methods could achieve significant accuracy improvement for the AA task. Nevertheless, most of these proposed methods represent user posts using a single type of feature (e.g., word bi-grams) and adopt a text classification approach to address the task. Furthermore, these methods offer very limited explainability of the AA results. In this paper, we address these limitations by proposing DeepStyle, a novel embedding-based framework that learns the representations of users' salient writing styles. We conduct extensive experiments on two real-world datasets from Twitter and Weibo. Our experiment results show that DeepStyle outperforms the state-of-the-art baselines on the AA task.
