# Generative Archimedean Copulas

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2102.11351 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.11351/

## Key facts

- Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 8 of its 39 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 Feb 2021.

## Builds on (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [Copula Flows for Synthetic Data Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.00598/) (2021)
- [Neural Likelihoods via Cumulative Distribution Functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.00974/) (2018)
- [Deep Archimedean Copulas](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.03137/) (2020)
- [Copulas as High-Dimensional Generative Models: Vine Copula Autoencoders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.05423/) (2019)
- [Copula & Marginal Flows: Disentangling the Marginal from its Joint](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.03361/) (2019)
- [On structure, family and parameter estimation of hierarchical Archimedean copulas](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.09225/) (2016)

## Built on by (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [HACSurv: A Hierarchical Copula-Based Approach for Survival Analysis with Dependent Competing Risks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.15180/) (2024)
- [Diffusion and Flow-based Copulas: Forgetting and Remembering Dependencies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.19707/) (2025)
- [Inference and Sampling for Archimax Copulas](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.14025/) (2022)
- [NN-Copula-CD: A Copula-Guided Interpretable Neural Network for Change Detection in Heterogeneous Remote Sensing Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17448/) (2023)
- [IGNIS: A Robust Neural Network Framework for Constrained Parameter Estimation in Archimedean Copulas](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.22518/) (2025)
- [A Scalable Inter-edge Correlation Modeling in CopulaGNN for Link Sign Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.19175/) (2026)
- [2-Cats: 2D Copula Approximating Transforms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.16391/) (2023)
- [Archimedean Copula Inference via Taylor-Mode AD](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.23134/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We propose a new generative modeling technique for learning multidimensional cumulative distribution functions (CDFs) in the form of copulas. Specifically, we consider certain classes of copulas known as Archimedean and hierarchical Archimedean copulas, popular for their parsimonious representation and ability to model different tail dependencies. We consider their representation as mixture models with Laplace transforms of latent random variables from generative neural networks. This alternative representation allows for computational efficiencies and easy sampling, especially in high dimensions. We describe multiple methods for optimizing the network parameters. Finally, we present empirical results that demonstrate the efficacy of our proposed method in learning multidimensional CDFs and its computational efficiency compared to existing methods.
