# Newton acceleration on manifolds identified by proximal-gradient methods

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.12936 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.12936/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 23 Dec 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Training Structured Neural Networks Through Manifold Identification and Variance Reduction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.02612/) (2021)
- [Accelerating nuclear-norm regularized low-rank matrix optimization through Burer-Monteiro decomposition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.14067/) (2022)
- [Coordinate Descent for SLOPE](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.14780/) (2022)
- [Deep Learning as the Disciplined Construction of Tame Objects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.18025/) (2025)
- [Alternating Iteratively Reweighted ℓ1 and Subspace Newton Algorithms for Nonconvex Sparse Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.17216/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Proximal methods are known to identify the underlying substructure of nonsmooth optimization problems. Even more, in many interesting situations, the output of a proximity operator comes with its structure at no additional cost, and convergence is improved once it matches the structure of a minimizer. However, it is impossible in general to know whether the current structure is final or not; such highly valuable information has to be exploited adaptively. To do so, we place ourselves in the case where a proximal gradient method can identify manifolds of differentiability of the nonsmooth objective. Leveraging this manifold identification, we show that Riemannian Newton-like methods can be intertwined with the proximal gradient steps to drastically boost the convergence. We prove the superlinear convergence of the algorithm when solving some nondegenerated nonsmooth nonconvex optimization problems. We provide numerical illustrations on optimization problems regularized by ℓ1-norm or trace-norm.
