# Improving Panoptic Segmentation at All Scales

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2012.07717 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.07717/

## Key facts

- Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 14 Dec 2020.

## Built on by (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [AutoRF: Learning 3D Object Radiance Fields from Single View Observations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.03593/) (2022)
- [PhenoBench -- A Large Dataset and Benchmarks for Semantic Image Interpretation in the Agricultural Domain](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.04557/) (2023)
- [MGNet: Monocular Geometric Scene Understanding for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.13199/) (2022)
- [Panoptic Segmentation: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.10250/) (2021)
- [FLOAT: Factorized Learning of Object Attributes for Improved Multi-object Multi-part Scene Parsing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.16168/) (2022)
- [Milestones in Autonomous Driving and Intelligent Vehicles Part II: Perception and Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.01980/) (2023)
- [Intra-Batch Supervision for Panoptic Segmentation on High-Resolution Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08222/) (2023)
- [Partial-View Object View Synthesis via Filtered Inversion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.00673/) (2023)
- [BuyTheDips: PathLoss for improved topology-preserving deep learning-based image segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.11446/) (2022)
- [SUNet: Scale-aware Unified Network for Panoptic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.02877/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Crop-based training strategies decouple training resolution from GPU memory consumption, allowing the use of large-capacity panoptic segmentation networks on multi-megapixel images. Using crops, however, can introduce a bias towards truncating or missing large objects. To address this, we propose a novel crop-aware bounding box regression loss (CABB loss), which promotes predictions to be consistent with the visible parts of the cropped objects, while not over-penalizing them for extending outside of the crop. We further introduce a novel data sampling and augmentation strategy which improves generalization across scales by counteracting the imbalanced distribution of object sizes. Combining these two contributions with a carefully designed, top-down panoptic segmentation architecture, we obtain new state-of-the-art results on the challenging Mapillary Vistas (MVD), Indian Driving and Cityscapes datasets, surpassing the previously best approach on MVD by +4.5% PQ and +5.2% mAP.
